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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q14503.Summits & ConferencesEasy

What was unveiled at the 9th ASEAN-India Ministerial Meeting on Agriculture and Forestry?

  1. A.The India-ASEAN Friendship Spike for Agriculture and Forestry
  2. B.The ASEAN-India Green Fund for Farmers
  3. C.The ASEAN-India Rice Research Centre
  4. D.The India-ASEAN Digital Agriculture Mission
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The India-ASEAN Friendship Spike for Agriculture and Forestry

The correct answer is the India-ASEAN Friendship Spike for Agriculture and Forestry, described as a symbol of the enduring partnership and the shared commitment of the two sides to cooperation in agriculture and forestry.

Q14504.Summits & ConferencesMedium

How many delegates attended the 10th ASEAN-India Agriculture Working Group Meeting held in New Delhi on 8 September 2026?

  1. A.11 delegates from 45 states
  2. B.45 delegates from 11 ASEAN member states
  3. C.65 delegates from 10 ASEAN member states
  4. D.30 delegates from 12 ASEAN member states
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 45 delegates from 11 ASEAN member states

The working group met a day before the ministerial and was co-chaired by India and the Philippines, with Dr M.L.

Q14505.Summits & ConferencesMedium

Which edition of the ASEAN-India Ministerial Meeting on Agriculture and Forestry was held in New Delhi on 9 September 2026?

  1. A.7th
  2. B.8th
  3. C.9th
  4. D.10th
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 9th

It was co-chaired by the Union Minister for Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, and the Secretary of the Department of Agriculture of the Philippines, Francisco P. Tiu Laurel, and it reaffirmed the shared commitment of India and the grouping to a food secure and resilient agricultural future.

Q14506.Science & TechnologyHard

Which of these is NOT a foundation cited for India's participation in the 6G Call to Action?

  1. A.Bharat 6G Vision
  2. B.Bharat 6G Alliance
  3. C.Indigenous 4G and 5G technology stack
  4. D.National Quantum Mission
Show answer
Correct answer: D. National Quantum Mission

The endorsement rests on three domestic foundations that are named explicitly, namely the Bharat 6G Vision, the Bharat 6G Alliance and the indigenous fourth and fifth generation technology stack, and the engagement is aligned with Atmanirbhar Bharat and the goal of Viksit Bharat 2047.

Q14507.Science & TechnologyEasy

What share of global 6G standards and patents does India aim to contribute?

  1. A.5 per cent
  2. B.10 per cent
  3. C.20 per cent
  4. D.25 per cent
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 10 per cent

That is the target India has set for its contribution to global 6G standards and patents, and it sits behind the larger ambition of moving the country from being an adopter of technology to being a setter of standards, an emphasis credited to the Minister of State for Communications.

Q14508.Science & TechnologyMedium

India's endorsement of the Call to Action for 6G Leadership and Security was announced on the sidelines of which meeting?

  1. A.G20 Innovation Ministerial at Chapel Hill, North Carolina
  2. B.World Telecommunication Development Conference at Geneva
  3. C.BRICS Digital Ministers Meeting at Rio de Janeiro
  4. D.Quad Technology Summit at Tokyo
Show answer
Correct answer: A. G20 Innovation Ministerial at Chapel Hill, North Carolina

The endorsement was marked there by a handshake between Jitin Prasada, Minister of State for Commerce and Industry and for Electronics and Information Technology, and Howard Lutnick, the United States Secretary of Commerce.

Q14509.Banking & FinanceMedium

Which of the following statements about the Aadhaar Face Authentication Sandbox is correct?

  1. A.It is a controlled environment to test the full face authentication journey before going live
  2. B.It is a new Aadhaar enrolment centre model for rural districts
  3. C.It is a regulatory relaxation window granted by the Reserve Bank of India
  4. D.It is a hardware device that captures fingerprints and iris data
Show answer
Correct answer: A. It is a controlled environment to test the full face authentication journey before going live

Developers and quality assurance teams can run user provisioning and consent, face capture, liveness checks, authentication, error handling and response validation in it, and they can do so without external biometric hardware.

Q14510.Banking & FinanceMedium

In which year was UIDAI's AI and ML driven Aadhaar face authentication solution launched, and how many transactions has it processed?

  1. A.2019, over 300 crore transactions
  2. B.2020, over 400 crore transactions
  3. C.2021, over 500 crore transactions
  4. D.2023, over 600 crore transactions
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2021, over 500 crore transactions

UIDAI engineered the face authentication solution in India and launched it in that year, and it has since been adopted by nearly 200 entities, among them central ministries and departments, state governments, banks, non-banking financial companies, telecom operators, brokerage firms and certifying authorities.

Q14511.Banking & FinanceEasy

At which event did UIDAI launch the Aadhaar Face Authentication SDK and Sandbox on 9 September 2026?

  1. A.India Mobile Congress
  2. B.Global Fintech Fest 2026
  3. C.Digital India Week
  4. D.World Economic Forum
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Global Fintech Fest 2026

The venue matters because the audience was exactly the one the tools are meant for, the banking, financial services and insurance industry, which had long asked for a way to complete Aadhaar authentication inside its own apps.

Q14512.Science & TechnologyHard

ORV Sagar Manthan was built under which programme, and at what approximate cost?

  1. A.Deep Ocean Mission, about Rs 840 crore
  2. B.Mission Samudrayaan, about Rs 640 crore
  3. C.Blue Revolution, about Rs 940 crore
  4. D.O-SMART Scheme, about Rs 740 crore
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Deep Ocean Mission, about Rs 840 crore

More precisely, the ship was built under Vertical-4 of that mission, which deals with deep ocean survey and exploration, and it is an all-weather multidisciplinary platform engineered even for the Southern Ocean, with a projected service life of 30 years.

Q14515.DefenceHard

MAHASAGAR, the vision cited by the Raksha Mantri at the Sri Lankan Ministry of Defence, stands for which of the following?

  1. A.Maritime Alliance for Harmony and Safe Anchorage of Global Areas and Routes
  2. B.Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions
  3. C.Maritime Advancement for Shared Growth and Regional Assistance
  4. D.Mission for Advancement of Harbours, Shipping and Global Access Routes
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions

Rajnath Singh used the expansion while speaking at the Sri Lankan Ministry of Defence, explaining that the words mutual and holistic carry the weight of the idea because they point to synergy, cooperation and collaboration between partners.

Q14516.DefenceMedium

The MoU signed between India and Sri Lanka on 9 September 2026 covers the upgradation of which equipment?

  1. A.Dornier maritime patrol aircraft
  2. B.L70 air defence guns of the Sri Lankan Air Force
  3. C.Offshore patrol vessels of the Sri Lankan Navy
  4. D.Radar stations of the Sri Lankan Army
Show answer
Correct answer: B. L70 air defence guns of the Sri Lankan Air Force

Six of these guns are to be upgraded under a grant from the Government of India, and the guns themselves had been supplied to Sri Lanka by India earlier, which is why the upgrade falls to India.

Q14517.DefenceEasy

Whom did Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh call on as the President of Sri Lanka during his Colombo visit on 9 September 2026?

  1. A.Mr Anura Kumara Dissanayake
  2. B.Dr Harini Amarasuriya
  3. C.Mr Aruna Jayasekara
  4. D.Mr Ranil Wickremesinghe
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Mr Anura Kumara Dissanayake

In that meeting the President assured India that Sri Lankan territory would never be used for activities hostile to Indian security interests, and he thanked India for the relief provided under Operation Sagar Bandhu.

Q14518.EconomyMedium

Under which framework were the eight railway multitracking projects approved on 9 September 2026 planned?

  1. A.Bharatmala Pariyojana
  2. B.Sagarmala Programme
  3. C.PM-Gati Shakti National Master Plan
  4. D.Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
Show answer
Correct answer: C. PM-Gati Shakti National Master Plan

Both Cabinet decisions state that the projects were planned under this master plan, whose aim is to raise multi-modal connectivity and logistics efficiency through integrated planning and consultation with stakeholders.

Q14520.EconomyEasy

What is the total approved cost of the five railway multitracking projects cleared for Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Telangana on 9 September 2026?

  1. A.Rs 10,021 crore
  2. B.Rs 10,783 crore
  3. C.Rs 12,540 crore
  4. D.Rs 9,656 crore
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Rs 10,021 crore

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved five projects of the Ministry of Railways at this cost, spread over 17 districts of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Telangana, and adding about 540 km to the network.