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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q11782.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 19 Jun, 2026, Shift 3Medium

Article 350B of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of which of the following?

  1. A.Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities
  2. B.Special Officer for Scheduled Castes
  3. C.Special Officer for Women and Children
  4. D.Special Officer for Other Backward Classes
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities

Article 350-B provides that there shall be a Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities appointed by the President, and the post is known in practice as the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities.

Q11783.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 19 Jun, 2026, Shift 2Medium

Which Constitutional Article established the office of Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities?

  1. A.Article 350-B
  2. B.Article 315-B
  3. C.Article 338-A
  4. D.Article 348-A
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Article 350-B

The Seventh Constitutional Amendment Act, 1956 inserted this article on the recommendation of the States Reorganisation Commission and created the office of the Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities, known in practice as the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities.

Q11784.Indian HistoryAsked in: RRB NTPC · 05 Jun, 2025, Shift 1Medium

The term 'Bhukti' in post-Gupta polity referred to:

  1. A.province
  2. B.tax
  3. C.officer
  4. D.king
Show answer
Correct answer: A. province

In the Gupta and post-Gupta period the empire was divided into bhuktis, which were provinces, and inscriptions call the governor of a bhukti an uparika or uparika-maharaja, usually a prince or a trusted noble.

Q11785.Indian PolityAsked in: RRB NTPC · 05 Jun, 2025, Shift 3Medium

Under the Fifth Schedule, the Governor's regulations in Scheduled Areas can prohibit or restrict which of the following?

  1. A.Land transfers
  2. B.Tax collection
  3. C.Freedom of speech
  4. D.Water usage
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Land transfers

The Fifth Schedule lets the Governor make regulations for the peace and good government of a Scheduled Area, and it names three matters such a regulation may cover: it may prohibit or restrict the transfer of land by or among members of the Scheduled Tribes, regulate the allotment of land…

Q11787.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CHSL · 17 March 2020, Shift 2Medium

Who was the founder of Pala Dynasty?

  1. A.Dharampala
  2. B.Mahipala
  3. C.Gopala
  4. D.Ramapala
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Gopala

Gopala founded the Pala dynasty in Bengal in the middle of the eighth century, and the Khalimpur copper plate records that he was raised to the throne by the chiefs to end a long spell of disorder known as matsyanyaya, the rule of the fish.

Q11790.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CHSL · 17 March 2020, Shift 3Medium

When did Ibrahim Lodi become the Sultan of Delhi?

  1. A.1526
  2. B.1517
  3. C.1527
  4. D.1516
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1517

Ibrahim Lodi came to the throne of Delhi in 1517 after the death of his father Sikandar Lodi. He was the third and last ruler of the Lodi dynasty, which was the final dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.

Q11791.Static GKAsked in: Madhya Pradesh · 25 Nov, 2022, Shift 1Medium

Where was the first Cotton Mill in India established?

  1. A.Surat
  2. B.Calcutta(Kolkata)
  3. C.Ahmedabad
  4. D.Coimbatore
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Calcutta(Kolkata)

India's first cotton mill was set up in 1818 at Fort Gloster near Calcutta, at Bauria in present-day Howrah district, so Kolkata holds the first place in the story of the Indian cotton industry.

Q11792.Art & CultureAsked in: CTET · 21st Jan 2022Hard

Consider the Statements (A) and (B) about Mathura and choose the correct answer. (A) Mathura was important for travel and trade connecting north to east and south to west. (B) Mathura was centre for producing fine sculpture.

  1. A.Both (A) and (B) are false.
  2. B.(A) is true, (B) is false.
  3. C.(A) is false, (B) is true.
  4. D.Both (A) and (B) are true.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. (A) is false, (B) is true.

Mathura did stand on major trade routes, but those routes ran from the north-west to the east and from the north to the south, not from north to east and south to west as statement (A) puts it, so (A) is wrong as worded.

Q11794.Static GKAsked in: CTET · CTET Feb 2015 Paper 2 Maths & Science (LMedium

Which one of the following recommended the 'Three Language Formula'?

  1. A.National Policy on Education 1968
  2. B.National Policy on Education 1986
  3. C.Kothari commission 1966
  4. D.Chattopadhyaya Commission 1985
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Kothari commission 1966

The Kothari Commission, which worked from 1964 to 1966, recommended the three language formula for schools, and the policy of 1968 later adopted it.

Q11795.GeographyAsked in: CTET · CTET Sept 2015 Paper 2 Social Studies (LMedium

Which one of the following is the most important factor that influences the distribution of temperature on the earth?

  1. A.Insolation
  2. B.Solar radiation
  3. C.Terrestrial radiation
  4. D.Distance from sea
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Insolation

Insolation is the incoming solar radiation actually received by a unit area of the earth's surface, and how much of it a place receives decides how warm that place becomes.

Q11797.Government SchemesEasy

Which ministry organised the national-level SafaiMitra Suraksha Evam Samman Shivir?

  1. A.Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
  2. B.Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
  3. C.Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  4. D.Ministry of Labour and Employment
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

A senior official of this ministry gave out the attendance and service figures for the Shivir and named the states whose municipal corporations organised health camps, namely Meghalaya, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala and Bihar.

Q11799.DefenceMedium

SAMAR-SETU is a centralised application meant for which purpose?

  1. A.Compiling all defence expenditure in India
  2. B.Managing pay and allowances of Agniveers of the Indian Army
  3. C.Auditing bills of the Indian Air Force
  4. D.Administering defence pensions
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Managing pay and allowances of Agniveers of the Indian Army

SAMAR-SETU runs from the Central Agniveer Pay and Accounts Office and handles the pay accounts of more than 2.3 lakh Agniveers through fully automated processes, which is why work on it figured in the Raksha Mantri Awards for Excellence 2026.