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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q11421.GeographyAsked in: SSC CGL · 21 April 2022, Shift 2Easy

Which of the following is NOT a broad mitigation technique of landslide?

  1. A.Construction of retention wall to stop land from slipping
  2. B.Hazard mapping to locate areas prone to landslides
  3. C.Reduction in the vegetation cover to arrest landslide
  4. D.The surface drainage control works to control the movement of landslide along with rain water and spring flows.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Reduction in the vegetation cover to arrest landslide

Cutting the vegetation on a slope makes landslides more likely, not less, so it can never be a mitigation measure.

Q11422.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CGL · 14 Jul 2023, Shift 1Medium

Ryotwari system of revenue collection in India, introduced by the British, was based on the _______.

  1. A.Smith's theory of rent
  2. B.Ricardian theory of rent
  3. C.Malthusian theory of rent
  4. D.Marx's theory of rent
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ricardian theory of rent

The Ryotwari settlement rested on David Ricardo's theory of rent, which held that rent is the surplus left after the cost of cultivation is met, so the state could claim that surplus straight from the tiller.

Q11424.Environment & EcologyAsked in: SSC CGL · 12 April 2022, Shift 2Medium

Which of the following Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) seeks to 'Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss'?

  1. A.SDG 12
  2. B.SDG 7
  3. C.SDG 17
  4. D.SDG 15
Show answer
Correct answer: D. SDG 15

Goal 15, called Life on Land, is the goal for land ecosystems, and its wording covers forests, desertification, land degradation and the loss of biodiversity.

Q11425.Indian HistoryAsked in: Bihar · BPSC 2015 Combined Competitive ExamEasy

Which movement started after the Partition of Bengal?

  1. A.Civil Disobedience Movement
  2. B.Swadeshi Movement
  3. C.Quit India Movement
  4. D.Non-Cooperation Movement
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Swadeshi Movement

The Swadeshi Movement began as the answer to Lord Curzon's partition of Bengal, which came into effect on 16 October 1905.

Q11426.Indian PolityAsked in: Bihar · 45th BPSC Prelims Official Paper, 2002Easy

Who advised State Government on legal matters?

  1. A.Attorney General
  2. B.Advocate General
  3. C.Solicitor General
  4. D.Chief Justice of the High Court
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Advocate General

The Advocate General is the highest law officer of a state and advises the state government on legal matters.

Q11428.State NewsMedium

Which body conducted the first-ever auction of mineral blocks in the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir?

  1. A.Ministry of Mines, Government of India
  2. B.Geological Survey of India
  3. C.NITI Aayog
  4. D.Indian Bureau of Mines
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Ministry of Mines, Government of India

The Government of Jammu & Kashmir entrusted the auction of its mineral blocks to the Ministry of Mines, which carried out the process under the Central Government mineral auction route and announced the successful result.

Q11432.SportsMedium

Which remark did Prime Minister Narendra Modi make on Parveen's Asian Games gold?

  1. A.That it adds another glorious chapter to Indian boxing
  2. B.That it was India’s first boxing medal at any Asian Games
  3. C.That she had equalled a continental record
  4. D.That she would lead the Indian boxing team next season
Show answer
Correct answer: A. That it adds another glorious chapter to Indian boxing

The Prime Minister used those terms while congratulating the boxer, and he went on to call her success deeply motivating and to say that it highlights her dedication to sporting excellence.

Q11435.SportsMedium

What did Prime Minister Narendra Modi say while congratulating Lovlina Borgohain on her Asian Games gold?

  1. A.That her sporting journey reflects remarkable determination and excellence
  2. B.That she had broken a world record in the final
  3. C.That she was the youngest member of the Indian contingent
  4. D.That she would be made the flag bearer at the closing ceremony
Show answer
Correct answer: A. That her sporting journey reflects remarkable determination and excellence

The Prime Minister framed the gold as the outcome of a long career rather than one good day in the ring, and he also wished the boxer well for the endeavours ahead of her.

Q11438.SportsMedium

Which of the following statements about Sujeet’s wrestling gold at the Asian Games is correct?

  1. A.He won it on his Asian Games debut
  2. B.He won it in his fourth Asian Games appearance
  3. C.He won a silver medal in the same event
  4. D.He won it in the Greco-Roman style
Show answer
Correct answer: A. He won it on his Asian Games debut

The wrestler was appearing at the Asian Games for the first time, and he turned that first appearance into a gold medal, which is what made the achievement notable enough for the Prime Minister to call it a memorable triumph.