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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q10423.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC CGL · 14 Jul 2023, Shift 1Medium

Which of the following is the largest pan-India scheme to strengthen health care infrastructure across the country with focus on primary, secondary and tertiary care services?

  1. A.LaQshya
  2. B.AB-PMJAY
  3. C.PM-ABHIM
  4. D.PM-MI
Show answer
Correct answer: C. PM-ABHIM

The Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission, launched in October 2021, is the largest pan-India scheme for building up health infrastructure, and it works at all three levels of care.

Q10424.General ScienceAsked in: SSC CGL · 10 Sept, 2024, Shift 2Hard

Which species is known as black lipped pearl oyster found in the Indo-Pacific, within tropical coral reefs?

  1. A.Aplysia dactylomela
  2. B.Dentalium neohexagonum
  3. C.Chatepleura apiculata
  4. D.Pinctada margaritifera
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Pinctada margaritifera

Pinctada margaritifera is the black lip pearl oyster, a bivalve mollusc of the warm shallow water of the Indo-Pacific, where it fastens itself to coral reefs by strong threads.

Q10426.GeographyAsked in: SSC CGL · 21 April 2022, Shift 1Medium

Which of the following is more suitable than the others for the growth of cashew nut?

  1. A.Black cotton soil
  2. B.Alluvial soil
  3. C.Red laterite soil
  4. D.Arid soil
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Red laterite soil

Cashew does best on light, well drained, slightly acidic red laterite soil, which is why it is grown on the coastal plains and hill slopes of Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha and Tamil Nadu.

Q10428.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CGL · 13 Dec 2022, Shift 3Medium

Who among the following ruled in India between 1266 and 1287?

  1. A.Qutub-ud-din-Aybak
  2. B.Aram Shah
  3. C.Shams-ud-din-Iltutmish
  4. D.Ghiyasuddin Balban
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Ghiyasuddin Balban

Balban sat on the throne of the Delhi Sultanate from 1266 to 1287. He had been a slave of Iltutmish and one of the Chalisa, the band of forty Turkish nobles, and served as naib to the weak Sultan Nasiruddin Mahmud before taking power himself.

Q10432.NationalMedium

Under which ministry does the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre function?

  1. A.Ministry of Law and Justice
  2. B.Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
  3. C.Ministry of Culture
  4. D.Ministry of Education
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

The correct answer is the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, under which the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre in New Delhi functions, and which announced the holding of the second Madhava Menon Memorial Lecture there.

Q10433.NationalEasy

What was the theme of the 2nd Madhava Menon Memorial Lecture?

  1. A.Legal Education for a New India
  2. B.Access to Justice for the Last Citizen
  3. C.Judging with Compassion: Human Understanding in the Practice of Law
  4. D.Indian Personal Law: Unity and Diversity
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Judging with Compassion: Human Understanding in the Practice of Law

The lecture, organised by the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre with the Commonwealth Legal Education Association, brought together judges, legal academics and practitioners to reflect on the human dimension of the judicial process and on the place of compassion, empathy and sensitivity in the delivery of justice.

Q10434.NationalMedium

Who delivered the 2nd Prof. (Dr.) N. R. Madhava Menon Memorial Lecture at the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre?

  1. A.Chief Justice of India Justice Surya Kant
  2. B.Justice Vikram Nath
  3. C.Attorney General R. Venkataramani
  4. D.Prof. S. Sivakumar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Justice Vikram Nath

The correct answer is Justice Vikram Nath, Judge of the Supreme Court of India and Executive Chairman of the National Legal Services Authority, who delivered the memorial lecture on the theme of judging with compassion and argued that a humane approach to justice must stay anchored in the principles of…

Q10435.EconomyHard

Which section of the Companies Act, 2013 was cited to say that a company owes a duty to its employees, the community and the environment, and not to shareholders alone?

  1. A.Section 135
  2. B.Section 149
  3. C.Section 166(2)
  4. D.Section 173
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Section 166(2)

The Director General and Chief Executive Officer of the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs pointed to this provision of the Companies Act, 2013 to argue that the law itself recognises that a company works within society and owes responsibility to its workers, the community and the environment, and not only…

Q10437.EconomyMedium

What is the theme of NCCSR 2026, the third National Conference and Exhibition on Corporate Social Responsibility?

  1. A.CSR for Sustainable Development Goals
  2. B.Re-envisioning the Spirit of CSR for Viksit Bharat: From Compliance to Commitment
  3. C.Trusteeship and the Indian Corporation
  4. D.From Spending to Transforming
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Re-envisioning the Spirit of CSR for Viksit Bharat: From Compliance to Commitment

The conference, organised by the School of Business Environment of the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, is being held on 6 and 7 October 2026 at The Ashok in New Delhi, and has drawn over 550 delegates from across the country.

Q10439.Important DaysMedium

On which occasion will the PMAY-U Awards now be given every year?

  1. A.World Cities Day
  2. B.World Habitat Day
  3. C.National Urban Day
  4. D.Good Governance Day
Show answer
Correct answer: B. World Habitat Day

It was announced at the function that the PMAY-U Awards are being institutionalised, so that the contribution of states, union territories, urban local bodies and partner agencies under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Urban is recognised every year on World Habitat Day.

Q10440.Important DaysEasy

What was the theme of World Habitat Day 2026 as observed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs?

  1. A.Housing for All by 2030
  2. B.Adequate Housing for All
  3. C.Resilient Cities, Resilient Homes
  4. D.Urban Crisis Response
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Adequate Housing for All

The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs observed World Habitat Day on this theme, with the stated focus on strengthening the urban housing system through innovation, policy reform, technology and sustainable financing.