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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q5441.Summits & ConferencesEasy

The first Stakeholder Consultation Meeting of the Climate Science into Services for India Forum was hosted by which institute?

  1. A.India Meteorological Department, New Delhi
  2. B.Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune
  3. C.National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Goa
  4. D.Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune

The correct answer is the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, which organised the meeting on its own campus under the Ministry of Earth Sciences.

Q5443.DefenceMedium

Who inaugurated the Project Seabird Phase IIA infrastructure at Karwar?

  1. A.The Chief of the Naval Staff
  2. B.Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, FOC-in-C Western Naval Command
  3. C.Vice Admiral Vivek Dahiya, Director General Seabird
  4. D.The Defence Minister
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, FOC-in-C Western Naval Command

The correct answer is Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Western Naval Command, who opened the residential accommodation for defence civilians, the Station Health Organisation, and the trunk utility and access works.

Q5446.Science & TechnologyHard

Which set of neighbouring countries was named as receiving space-based disaster management support from India?

  1. A.Nepal, Bhutan and Maldives
  2. B.Myanmar, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka
  3. C.Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iran
  4. D.Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Myanmar, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka

Describing how space technology serves development on earth, the Minister said India provides space-based information and support for disaster management to neighbouring countries, naming these three.

Q5448.Science & TechnologyMedium

In which period was India's space sector opened to private participation, as recalled by the Minister?

  1. A.2014-2015
  2. B.2016-2017
  3. C.2019-2020
  4. D.2022-2023
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2019-2020

The Minister said the space sector was thrown open to private participation in 2019-2020 and that the five to six years since have already produced significant results, which is why the focus has shifted to building globally competitive commercial companies.

Q5449.Science & TechnologyEasy

What size is India's space economy expected to reach over the next seven to eight years?

  1. A.USD 15-20 billion
  2. B.USD 40-45 billion
  3. C.USD 90-100 billion
  4. D.USD 5-9 billion
Show answer
Correct answer: B. USD 40-45 billion

Dr Jitendra Singh told the roundtable that the Indian space economy, valued at roughly USD 9 billion at present, is expected to climb to USD 40-45 billion over the next seven to eight years as private capital, assured demand and quicker regulatory clearances take hold.

Q5452.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2024, GATMedium

Which statement is NOT correct with reference to Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

  1. A.Climate is humid, tropical coastal climate
  2. B.Maximum rainfall occurs between March and April
  3. C.Andaman and Nicobar islands are separated by 10 degree Channel which is 150 Km wide
  4. D.Islands are inhabited by Negrito tribes
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Maximum rainfall occurs between March and April

The islands get most of their rain from the south-west monsoon, from about May to September, with more from the north-east monsoon later; March and April are among the driest months.

Q5453.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATMedium

Who was the author of the book 'History of British India'?

  1. A.Charles Grant
  2. B.John Stuart Mill
  3. C.James Mill
  4. D.William Jones
Show answer
Correct answer: C. James Mill

The Scottish historian and philosopher James Mill published 'The History of British India' in three volumes in 1817. Mill wrote the work without ever visiting India or knowing an Indian language, and he judged Indian society as backward and in need of reform by British law and government.

Q5455.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATHard

Consider the following statements regarding 'fronts' : 1. The movement of a front causes a slow change in weather in the area over which it moves. 2. Cold fronts are associated with thunderstorms. 3. Warm front is the boundary between an advancing mass of warm air where it is overriding and rising above a mass of colder air. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2 and 3 only

Fronts bring abrupt, not slow, changes in weather, so statement 1 is wrong while 2 and 3 are right. A front is the boundary zone where two air masses of different temperature and density meet, mostly in the middle latitudes.

Q5457.EnvironmentHard

According to the Union Environment Minister, what is essential for identifying malpractices in industrial emission reporting?

  1. A.Integration of OCEMS data with plant-operation data
  2. B.Raising the fee charged for PUC certificates
  3. C.A complete shutdown of diesel generators in Delhi-NCR
  4. D.Weekly manual inspection of every industrial unit
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Integration of OCEMS data with plant-operation data

Pressing for enforcement that leans on technology, Shri Bhupender Yadav said that joining the readings of Online Continuous Emission Monitoring Systems to data on how a plant is actually being operated is essential if malpractices are to be identified, and that artificial intelligence can play an important part in achieving…

Q5459.EnvironmentMedium

Under which campaign theme was the Environment Ministry's interaction with air-pollution start-ups held?

  1. A.Saaf Hawa mein Hissedaari, Hum Sabhi ki hai Zimmedaari
  2. B.Swachh Vayu, Swasth Jeevan
  3. C.Mera Shehar, Meri Hawa
  4. D.Hawa Badlo, Desh Badlo
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Saaf Hawa mein Hissedaari, Hum Sabhi ki hai Zimmedaari

The interaction of 17 October 2026 between the Union Environment Minister and start-ups was one of a series of stakeholder engagements carried out under that campaign theme, which places a share of the responsibility for clean air on every citizen.

Q5460.EnvironmentEasy

Who held the interaction with start-ups on affordable, scalable solutions for air pollution in Delhi-NCR on 17 October 2026?

  1. A.Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh
  2. B.Shri Bhupender Yadav
  3. C.Sardar Manjinder Singh Sirsa
  4. D.The Chairperson of CAQM
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Shri Bhupender Yadav

The correct answer is Shri Bhupender Yadav, the Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, who met start-ups and innovation companies working on air pollution mitigation and himself put a set of problem statements covering nine key areas before them.