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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q3741.NationalMedium

Around which central idea were the deliberations of the NDTV World Summit 2026 framed, as referred to by the Prime Minister?

  1. A.The Asian Century
  2. B.The World Between Orders
  3. C.One Earth, One Family, One Future
  4. D.Reforming Multilateralism Together
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The World Between Orders

The Prime Minister took up this framing directly and said it raises two questions: why the existing order is slipping and why legacy systems cannot answer today's challenges, and what role India plays in a world that is changing.

Q3743.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATMedium

Statement I: The British ruled India through a modern bureaucracy headed by the Indian Civil Service, whose members were recruited through merit based on open competition Statement II: The Indian Civil Service was based on the whole hearted participation of Indians

  1. A.Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
  2. B.Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
  3. C.Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. D.Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Statement I is true but Statement II is false

The Indian Civil Service was a modern, merit-based bureaucracy filled through open competitive examinations from 1853, but Indians were kept out of it in practice for decades.

Q3745.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATHard

Chandimangala, a sixteenth century text, was composed by

  1. A.Hema Saraswati
  2. B.Madhav Kandali
  3. C.Tukaram
  4. D.Mukundaram Chakrabarti
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Mukundaram Chakrabarti

The Bengali poet Mukundaram Chakrabarti, honoured with the title Kavikankan, composed the Chandimangala in the sixteenth century. Mangalkavyas are long Bengali narrative poems in praise of a deity, and the Chandimangala celebrates the goddess Chandi.

Q3746.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2024, GATMedium

Inspired by the Dandi March by Mahatma Gandhi, in Tamilnadu, C. Rajagopalachari led a salt march from

  1. A.Tirunelveli to Nagercoil
  2. B.Kanchipuram to Mahabalipuram
  3. C.Trichinopoly to Vedaranniyam on Tanjore coast
  4. D.Chennai to Vellore
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Trichinopoly to Vedaranniyam on Tanjore coast

In April 1930, C. Rajagopalachari led a band of volunteers from Tiruchirappalli, then called Trichinopoly, to Vedaranyam on the Tanjore coast, where they broke the salt law.

Q3748.Art & CultureAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATHard

Consider the following statements regarding Sanchi and its archaeological findings: 1. When Sanchi was discovered in 1818, three of its four gateways were still standing, the fourth was lying on the spot where it had fallen 2. Animals depicted at Sanchi include elephants, horses, monkeys and cattle Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.Only 1
  2. B.Only 2
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

Both statements match the record of the Great Stupa at Sanchi, in Madhya Pradesh, as NCERT's Class 12 history text describes it.

Q3750.EnvironmentEasy

Which initiative, calling for mindful use of resources rather than destructive consumption, did the minister highlight?

  1. A.Swachh Bharat Mission
  2. B.Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE)
  3. C.Mission Amrit Sarovar
  4. D.National Clean Air Programme
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE)

The minister raised it precisely to make the point that regulation on its own cannot build a circular economy, because the demand side depends on how individuals choose to consume, and LiFE asks for deliberate and mindful use of resources instead of destructive consumption.

Q3752.EnvironmentMedium

How much waste has been processed across India's regulated waste streams, as stated by the Union Environment Minister?

  1. A.299.60 lakh metric tonnes
  2. B.399.60 lakh metric tonnes
  3. C.499.60 lakh metric tonnes
  4. D.599.60 lakh metric tonnes
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 499.60 lakh metric tonnes

That is the quantity of waste processed as on date across the waste streams that now carry their own rules, and the minister cited it as evidence that policy intent is being translated into measurable action.

Q3753.Summits & ConferencesMedium

India's chemical industry is projected to reach what size by 2030?

  1. A.USD 150 billion
  2. B.USD 300 billion
  3. C.USD 500 billion
  4. D.USD 1 trillion
Show answer
Correct answer: B. USD 300 billion

That is the projection for the Indian chemical industry by 2030, and the growth outlook is attributed to rising domestic demand, expanding export opportunities, the demographic dividend, relatively low per capita consumption and supportive government measures.

Q3755.Summits & ConferencesMedium

What is the theme of the 14th India Chem 2026 held in Mumbai?

  1. A.Chemicals for a Sustainable Future
  2. B.Advantage Bharat: An Emerging Global Chemicals Hub
  3. C.Make in India for the World
  4. D.Atmanirbhar Rasayan Bharat
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Advantage Bharat: An Emerging Global Chemicals Hub

The theme frames the event as a platform for domestic and international stakeholders to share knowledge, build alliances and look for investment, and the minister repeated it when describing what the gathering was meant to achieve.

Q3756.EconomyEasy

Apart from the Ministry of Power, which ministry is Indian Railways coordinating with to ensure efficient coal evacuation?

  1. A.Ministry of Mines
  2. B.Ministry of Coal
  3. C.Ministry of Heavy Industries
  4. D.Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Coal

The railways works with it on moving coal out of the mines efficiently, while its coordination with the Ministry of Power is about sustaining transport and supply so that thermal plants hold enough stock to generate reliably.

Q3758.EconomyMedium

What was the growth in Indian Railways' coal loading in October 2026 up to the 18th of the month, compared with the same period a year earlier?

  1. A.7.1 per cent
  2. B.14 per cent
  3. C.22.5 per cent
  4. D.32.5 per cent
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 22.5 per cent

That is the growth the railways registered in coal loading during the month up to the eighteenth day, measured against the corresponding stretch of the previous year, and it amounts to an all-time high for coal loading.

Q3759.Government SchemesEasy

What is the National De-Addiction Helpline number mentioned in connection with the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan?

  1. A.1800
  2. B.14416
  3. C.14446
  4. D.15100
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 14446

This is the National De-Addiction Helpline, and it gives individuals and families a way to seek information and assistance on substance-use concerns, which fits the campaign's emphasis on making help easier to reach and on reducing the stigma that keeps people from asking for it.

Q3760.Government SchemesEasy

By which date did Union Home Minister Amit Shah say the drug trade would be uprooted from India?

  1. A.31 December 2027
  2. B.15 August 2028
  3. C.31 December 2029
  4. D.15 August 2047
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 31 December 2029

The Union Home Minister stated this deadline while addressing the third National Conference of Anti-Narcotics Task Force Heads of States and Union Territories in New Delhi in September, and he coupled it with a call for coordinated action, clear targets, accountability and the dismantling of drug networks.