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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q2661.Madhya PradeshMedium

The final instalment of Rs 1,00,000 under the Ladli Laxmi Yojana is paid to the beneficiary when she

  1. A.is admitted to Class 11
  2. B.completes 18 years of age
  3. C.completes 21 years of age
  4. D.completes graduation
Show answer
Correct answer: C. completes 21 years of age

The lump sum of Rs 1,00,000 is released after the beneficiary completes 21 years, and two conditions attach to it: she must have passed Class 12 and she must not have been married before the age of 18.

Q2662.Madhya PradeshHard

Under the Ladli Laxmi Yojana, what is the total assured benefit payable to a registered girl?

  1. A.Rs 1,00,000
  2. B.Rs 1,18,000
  3. C.Rs 1,43,000
  4. D.Rs 2,00,000
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rs 1,18,000

The state buys National Savings Certificates of Rs 6,000 a year for the first five years after registration, and these mature into a total assured benefit of Rs 1,18,000 that is released in stages linked to the girl's schooling: Rs 2,000 in Class 6, Rs 4,000 in Class 9, Rs…

Q2664.HaryanaHard

The Mera Pani Meri Virasat scheme of Haryana, launched in 2020, is aimed at

  1. A.providing free electricity to all farmers
  2. B.encouraging farmers to shift land out of paddy to conserve groundwater
  3. C.insuring crops against hailstorm damage
  4. D.linking every village to a canal
Show answer
Correct answer: B. encouraging farmers to shift land out of paddy to conserve groundwater

Launched in 2020, Mera Pani Meri Virasat offers an incentive per acre to farmers in blocks where groundwater has fallen sharply if they replace water-hungry paddy with crops such as maize, pulses, cotton or vegetables, or take up agroforestry; the aim is crop diversification to save the aquifer.

Q2666.HaryanaMedium

The Haryana Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act was enacted in which year?

  1. A.1998
  2. B.2003
  3. C.2005
  4. D.2012
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2005

Haryana enacted its Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act in 2005, following the Twelfth Finance Commission's advice that states pass such laws to qualify for debt relief; the Act commits the state to keep its fiscal deficit within about 3 per cent of gross state domestic product, to eliminate the…

Q2667.HaryanaHard

Borrowing by a state government, including Haryana, is governed by which Article of the Constitution?

  1. A.Article 266
  2. B.Article 280
  3. C.Article 292
  4. D.Article 293
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Article 293

Article 293 allows a state to borrow within India on the security of its Consolidated Fund, within limits set by its legislature, and requires the consent of the Government of India for any further borrowing while a loan made by or guaranteed by the Centre is still outstanding, a clause…

Q2668.HaryanaMedium

No money can be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of Haryana except under an Appropriation Act passed under which Article?

  1. A.Article 203
  2. B.Article 204
  3. C.Article 205
  4. D.Article 206
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 204

After the legislature votes the demands for grants, an Appropriation Bill is introduced under Article 204 to authorise withdrawal from the Consolidated Fund of the State for the granted sums and for the charged expenditure, and no money may leave that fund without such an Act.

Q2669.HaryanaMedium

The Annual Financial Statement of a state, that is the state budget, is laid before the legislature under which Article of the Constitution?

  1. A.Article 112
  2. B.Article 199
  3. C.Article 202
  4. D.Article 266
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Article 202

Article 202 requires the Governor to cause the Annual Financial Statement, the estimated receipts and expenditure of the state for a financial year, to be laid before the House or Houses of the legislature, and this statement is what is called the budget of Haryana.

Q2670.HaryanaMedium

The Panipat refinery located in Haryana belongs to which public sector company?

  1. A.Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
  2. B.Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
  3. C.Indian Oil Corporation Limited
  4. D.Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Indian Oil Corporation Limited

The Panipat refinery, commissioned in 1998, is an Indian Oil refinery and is the only refinery in Haryana; a naphtha cracker and petrochemical complex were later built alongside it, which makes Panipat an energy and petrochemical centre as well as a textile town.

Q2671.HaryanaEasy

Panipat in Haryana is best known for which traditional industry?

  1. A.Plywood and paper
  2. B.Handloom and textile furnishings
  3. C.Brassware
  4. D.Footwear and ceramics
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Handloom and textile furnishings

Panipat is called the city of weavers and is a national centre for handloom products such as blankets, carpets, durries and furnishings, much of it made from recycled yarn, and the trade grew after refugee weavers settled there following Partition.

Q2672.HaryanaEasy

Which city is Haryana's main information technology and corporate hub and its largest contributor of state revenue?

  1. A.Gurugram
  2. B.Ambala
  3. C.Karnal
  4. D.Hisar
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gurugram

Lying in the National Capital Region next to Delhi, Gurugram holds the state's largest concentration of information technology and business process management firms, corporate head offices, malls and high-value real estate, and it also has car manufacturing, so it yields the biggest share of the state's goods and services tax…

Q2673.HaryanaEasy

Which sector contributes the largest share to the gross state value added of Haryana?

  1. A.Agriculture
  2. B.Mining and quarrying
  3. C.Industry
  4. D.Services
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Services

As in India as a whole, the services sector, which covers trade, transport, real estate, finance, information technology and public administration, contributes the largest share of Haryana's gross state value added, and the corporate and information technology economy of Gurugram is a large part of it.

Q2674.Uttar PradeshEasy

Mission Shakti, launched by the Uttar Pradesh government in October 2020, is a campaign for:

  1. A.Safety, respect and self-reliance of women
  2. B.Electrification of villages
  3. C.Promotion of solar power
  4. D.Skill training of industrial workers
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Safety, respect and self-reliance of women

Mission Shakti was launched in the Navratri of October 2020 and runs in phases, each phase combining awareness drives in villages and schools, help desks for women at police stations, action on crimes against women, and links to self-employment and self-help groups so that safety is joined to earning.

Q2676.Uttar PradeshMedium

Mukhyamantri Krishak Durghatna Kalyan Yojana of Uttar Pradesh provides assistance to a farmer’s family of up to:

  1. A.Rs 1 lakh
  2. B.Rs 2 lakh
  3. C.Rs 5 lakh
  4. D.Rs 10 lakh
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Rs 5 lakh

The scheme, notified in 2019, pays up to Rs 5 lakh to the family of a farmer who dies or is disabled in an accident, and it covers not only the recorded landholder but also the family members who work on the land, the claim being filed with the district…

Q2677.Uttar PradeshEasy

Free smartphones and tablets are given to students of Uttar Pradesh under which scheme?

  1. A.Mukhyamantri Bal Seva Yojana
  2. B.Swami Vivekananda Yuva Sashaktikaran Yojana
  3. C.Mukhyamantri Samoohik Vivah Yojana
  4. D.Mukhyamantri Awas Yojana
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Swami Vivekananda Yuva Sashaktikaran Yojana

Under it the state distributes free smartphones and tablets to students of degree, diploma, technical and professional courses so that they can attend online classes and use government portals, and the beneficiary data is kept on the DigiShakti portal.

Q2678.Uttar PradeshEasy

The single-window online portal of Uttar Pradesh through which investors apply for clearances to set up industry is called:

  1. A.Nivesh Mitra
  2. B.DigiShakti
  3. C.Jan Arogya
  4. D.Kayakalp
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Nivesh Mitra

Nivesh Mitra is the single-window system of the state, on which an entrepreneur files one application and tracks the no-objection certificates, registrations and licences needed from the many departments, with time limits fixed for each of them under the state’s right-to-service rules.

Q2679.Uttar PradeshHard

Under Mukhyamantri Yuva Swarozgar Yojana of Uttar Pradesh, the maximum project cost allowed in the industry sector is:

  1. A.Rs 10 lakh
  2. B.Rs 25 lakh
  3. C.Rs 50 lakh
  4. D.Rs 1 crore
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rs 25 lakh

The scheme, run by the Khadi and Village Industries Board and the MSME department, finances a bank loan for a new unit set up by an educated unemployed youth of the state, with the project cost allowed up to Rs 25 lakh in the industry sector and up to Rs…

Q2680.Uttar PradeshMedium

Which Uttar Pradesh scheme gives traditional artisans six days of training along with a free toolkit?

  1. A.Vishwakarma Shram Samman Yojana
  2. B.Mukhyamantri Sahbhagita Yojana
  3. C.Operation Kayakalp
  4. D.Nand Baba Milk Mission
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Vishwakarma Shram Samman Yojana

Begun in 2018 along with the ODOP programme, it gives traditional craftspeople such as weavers, potters, carpenters, blacksmiths, cobblers and tailors a short training course of about six days and a free set of tools so that they can earn more from the same craft.