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SSC CGL GK Questions 2026

Static GK decides the General Awareness score in SSC CGL. Of the 25 questions in Tier-I and the 25 in Tier-II Paper-I, most come from Indian Polity, History, Geography, the Economy and General Science, the areas the CGL 2026 notice lists as History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy and Scientific Research relating to India and its neighbouring countries. Polity questions ask about articles, parts and schedules of the Constitution, amendments, the President, Parliament, the Supreme Court and constitutional bodies. History covers the Indus Valley, the Mauryas and Guptas, the Delhi Sultanate and Mughals, and the freedom struggle from 1857 to 1947. Geography asks about rivers, soils, climate, national parks, minerals and world physical features. The Economy part asks about budget terms, the RBI, banking and basic concepts. General Science is school-level Physics, Chemistry and Biology. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for SSC CGL, written as short facts and tables so a topic can be revised in one sitting. Read a topic, then solve its previous-year questions and quiz on this site to check what you retained.

SSC CGL GK Questions with Answers

Q9301.Static GKMedium

Swaziland officially changed its name in 2018 to

  1. A.Eswatini
  2. B.Lesotho
  3. C.Eritrea
  4. D.Botswana
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Eswatini

The small southern African monarchy announced the change in 2018 on the fiftieth anniversary of its independence, the new name meaning the land of the Swazi in the Swati language, and it is now listed at the United Nations as the Kingdom of Eswatini.

Q9303.Static GKMedium

Upper Volta is the old name of which country?

  1. A.Benin
  2. B.Burkina Faso
  3. C.Mali
  4. D.Niger
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Burkina Faso

The correct answer is B, Burkina Faso, which was called Upper Volta after the branches of the river Volta that cross it and took its present name in 1984; the new name is drawn from two of its own languages and is read as the land of upright people.

Q9304.Static GKEasy

Which country was earlier known as the Gold Coast?

  1. A.Nigeria
  2. B.Ghana
  3. C.Ivory Coast
  4. D.Sierra Leone
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ghana

The British colony of the Gold Coast, named for the gold traded from its shore, became independent in 1957 under the name Ghana, which was taken from a medieval West African empire, and it was the first colony of sub-Saharan Africa to win its freedom.

Q9306.Static GKEasy

Siam is the former name of which country?

  1. A.Myanmar
  2. B.Thailand
  3. C.Vietnam
  4. D.Cambodia
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Thailand

The kingdom was called Siam until 1939, when it took the name Thailand, understood as the land of the free, a name that fits the fact that it is the one country of South-East Asia never ruled by a European power.

Q9307.Sports GKMedium

Erythropoietin, better known as EPO, is prohibited in sport because it

  1. A.Increases the red blood cells and so the oxygen carried to the muscles
  2. B.Masks the presence of other banned substances in urine
  3. C.Slows the heartbeat and steadies the hand
  4. D.Reduces body weight quickly before weighing in
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Increases the red blood cells and so the oxygen carried to the muscles

Erythropoietin is a hormone that signals the bone marrow to make red blood cells; when it is injected, the blood carries more oxygen to the muscles and endurance rises, which is why it has been the drug of choice in cycling and distance events and why it is banned at…

Q9311.Sports GKMedium

In anti-doping rules, what is a Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE)?

  1. A.A reduced period of suspension for a first offence
  2. B.Advance permission to use a prohibited substance needed to treat a genuine illness
  3. C.Permission to miss an out-of-competition test while travelling
  4. D.A waiver of the fee for testing the B sample
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Advance permission to use a prohibited substance needed to treat a genuine illness

An athlete who genuinely needs a medicine that appears on the Prohibited List, such as an inhaler for asthma or insulin for diabetes, applies in advance to a panel of doctors, which may grant a Therapeutic Use Exemption limited to that substance, dose and period.

Q9313.Sports GKMedium

The International Convention against Doping in Sport, the treaty by which governments bind themselves to the World Anti-Doping Code, was adopted in 2005 under the auspices of

  1. A.The World Health Organization
  2. B.The International Olympic Committee
  3. C.UNESCO
  4. D.The Commonwealth Games Federation
Show answer
Correct answer: C. UNESCO

Because WADA is a private foundation, governments needed an instrument of international law through which they could commit themselves to the Code, and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization provided it by adopting the International Convention against Doping in Sport in 2005.

Q9315.Sports GKEasy

India's National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) works under which ministry?

  1. A.Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  2. B.Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
  3. C.Ministry of Home Affairs
  4. D.Ministry of Education
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports

NADA was set up on 24 November 2005 as a registered society under that ministry, and it plans and carries out sample collection, manages results and runs education programmes so that sport in India is practised without doping.

Q9319.Environment & EcologyHard

The National Water Mission is one of the eight missions under which of the following?

  1. A.The National Action Plan on Climate Change
  2. B.The National Water Policy, 2012
  3. C.The Namami Gange Programme
  4. D.The National Rural Drinking Water Programme
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The National Action Plan on Climate Change

The plan, released in 2008, set up eight national missions, among them the National Solar Mission, the National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency, the National Water Mission, the National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem, the National Mission for a Green India, the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture, the National…