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SSC CGL GK Questions 2026

Static GK decides the General Awareness score in SSC CGL. Of the 25 questions in Tier-I and the 25 in Tier-II Paper-I, most come from Indian Polity, History, Geography, the Economy and General Science, the areas the CGL 2026 notice lists as History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy and Scientific Research relating to India and its neighbouring countries. Polity questions ask about articles, parts and schedules of the Constitution, amendments, the President, Parliament, the Supreme Court and constitutional bodies. History covers the Indus Valley, the Mauryas and Guptas, the Delhi Sultanate and Mughals, and the freedom struggle from 1857 to 1947. Geography asks about rivers, soils, climate, national parks, minerals and world physical features. The Economy part asks about budget terms, the RBI, banking and basic concepts. General Science is school-level Physics, Chemistry and Biology. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for SSC CGL, written as short facts and tables so a topic can be revised in one sitting. Read a topic, then solve its previous-year questions and quiz on this site to check what you retained.

SSC CGL GK Questions with Answers

Q7521.Indian EconomyMedium

The Periodic Labour Force Survey, which gives India's unemployment rate, is conducted by

  1. A.The Labour Bureau
  2. B.The National Statistical Office
  3. C.NITI Aayog
  4. D.The Reserve Bank of India
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The National Statistical Office

The survey was launched in 2017 in place of the earlier five-yearly employment and unemployment rounds of the National Sample Survey, and it reports the labour force participation rate, the worker population ratio and the unemployment rate on the three activity statuses, namely usual status, current weekly status and current…

Q7523.Indian EconomyMedium

The Census of India is conducted by an office under which ministry?

  1. A.Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
  2. B.Ministry of Home Affairs
  3. C.Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  4. D.Ministry of Rural Development
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Home Affairs

The census is taken by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, which works under the Ministry of Home Affairs, under the authority of the Census Act of 1948; the same office maintains the civil registration system of births and deaths.

Q7524.Indian EconomyEasy

Who founded the Indian Statistical Institute at Kolkata in 1931 and is called the father of Indian statistics?

  1. A.C. R. Rao
  2. B.P. C. Mahalanobis
  3. C.V. K. R. V. Rao
  4. D.D. R. Gadgil
Show answer
Correct answer: B. P. C. Mahalanobis

Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis founded the Indian Statistical Institute at Kolkata in 1931, set up the National Sample Survey in 1950, gave statistics the distance measure named after him, pioneered large scale sample surveys and pilot surveys, and prepared the plan frame of the Second Five Year Plan, which placed heavy…

Q7525.Indian EconomyEasy

National Statistics Day is observed in India on which date?

  1. A.29 February
  2. B.29 June
  3. C.20 October
  4. D.15 September
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 29 June

National Statistics Day has been observed on 29 June every year since 2007 to mark the birth anniversary of Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis and to create awareness about the use of statistics in planning and policy; a theme is announced each year by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

Q7526.Indian EconomyEasy

The National Statistical Office was formed in 2019 by merging which two organisations?

  1. A.The Central Statistics Office and the National Sample Survey Office
  2. B.The Labour Bureau and the Central Statistics Office
  3. C.The Economic Adviser's Office and the National Sample Survey Office
  4. D.The Registrar General's Office and the Central Statistics Office
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The Central Statistics Office and the National Sample Survey Office

In 2019 the government merged the two bodies into a single National Statistical Office under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, so that the preparation of the national accounts and the conduct of the large sample surveys would sit in one office.

Q7527.GeographyHard

Which of the following features is characteristic of the western coastal plain of India?

  1. A.Wide deltas built by large rivers
  2. B.Estuaries, backwaters and natural harbours
  3. C.An emergent coast with sand bars and lagoons
  4. D.The Coromandel coast and the Northern Circars
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Estuaries, backwaters and natural harbours

The western coastal plain is narrow, steep and submergent, so the rivers of the Western Ghats reach the sea through estuaries rather than deltas, and the drowned valleys give deep natural harbours such as Mumbai, Marmagao, New Mangalore and Kochi, besides the Kerala backwaters called kayals.

Q7528.GeographyHard

In which zone may a coastal State enforce its customs, immigration and sanitary laws, although it is beyond its territorial sea?

  1. A.The contiguous zone
  2. B.The exclusive economic zone
  3. C.The continental shelf
  4. D.The high seas
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The contiguous zone

In this belt the coastal State is not sovereign, but it may exercise the control needed to prevent and punish the infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration and sanitary laws within its territory or territorial sea.

Q7532.GeographyMedium

The Ten Degree Channel separates which two groups of islands?

  1. A.Andaman and Nicobar groups
  2. B.Lakshadweep and Minicoy
  3. C.Minicoy and the Maldives
  4. D.Great Nicobar and Sumatra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Andaman and Nicobar groups

The Ten Degree Channel runs roughly along the parallel of ten degrees north and separates Little Andaman in the south of the Andaman group from Car Nicobar in the north of the Nicobar group.

Q7533.GeographyMedium

The exclusive economic zone of a coastal State extends up to

  1. A.12 nautical miles
  2. B.24 nautical miles
  3. C.100 nautical miles
  4. D.200 nautical miles
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 200 nautical miles

Within this zone the coastal State has sovereign rights for exploring, exploiting, conserving and managing the living and non-living resources of the water, the seabed and the subsoil, and exclusive jurisdiction over artificial islands, marine scientific research and the protection of the marine environment.

Q7534.GeographyEasy

The territorial waters of India extend up to how many nautical miles from the baseline?

  1. A.12 nautical miles
  2. B.24 nautical miles
  3. C.200 nautical miles
  4. D.350 nautical miles
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 12 nautical miles

Under the Maritime Zones Act of 1976 the territorial waters extend to twelve nautical miles from the baseline, and within them India has sovereignty over the water, the seabed, the subsoil and the air space, subject only to the right of innocent passage of foreign ships.

Q7535.GeographyEasy

Which Indian State has the longest coastline?

  1. A.Gujarat
  2. B.Andhra Pradesh
  3. C.Tamil Nadu
  4. D.Maharashtra
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Gujarat

Its coast runs along the Gulf of Kachchh and the Gulf of Khambhat and around the Kathiawar peninsula, which gives it a far longer shoreline than any other State, and it is followed by Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.

Q7537.General ScienceHard

The Chandrasekhar limit is the maximum mass of which stellar remnant?

  1. A.A white dwarf
  2. B.A neutron star
  3. C.A black hole
  4. D.A red giant
Show answer
Correct answer: A. A white dwarf

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar showed that a white dwarf, which is supported against gravity by the pressure of degenerate electrons, cannot have a mass greater than about 1.4 times the mass of the Sun; beyond that limit the star collapses further, and the work brought him the Nobel Prize in Physics in…

Q7538.General ScienceHard

Which was the first Indian satellite, launched in 1975?

  1. A.Rohini
  2. B.Aryabhata
  3. C.Bhaskara
  4. D.INSAT-1A
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Aryabhata

India's first satellite was named after the ancient astronomer and mathematician Aryabhata, was built by the Indian Space Research Organisation and was launched in April 1975 from the Soviet Union, since India had no launch vehicle of its own at the time; it carried experiments in X-ray astronomy and solar…

Q7539.General ScienceMedium

The solar system is a part of which galaxy?

  1. A.Andromeda
  2. B.The Milky Way
  3. C.The Large Magellanic Cloud
  4. D.Triangulum
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Milky Way

It is a spiral galaxy of a few hundred billion stars, and the solar system lies in one of its spiral arms, far from the centre, which is why we see the galaxy edge on as a milky band across the night sky.