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Railway GK Questions 2026

Static GK in railway exams starts with one shared block: Class 10 science. Every RRB exam on GK24 tests it. Group D has 25 questions on Physics, Chemistry and Life Sciences of 10th CBSE level. JE has 30 in CBT-1 and another 15 on Physics and Chemistry in CBT-2. ALP tests General Science in CBT-1 and Basic Science and Engineering in CBT-2, and NTPC lists general science up to 10th inside General Awareness. Beyond science, the lists differ. NTPC names history and the freedom struggle, geography, polity, the economy, art and culture, environment, computers, abbreviations, transport systems in India, world organisations and government bodies. JE names geography, history and culture, polity, the economy and environmental issues, and adds computers and pollution control in CBT-2. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for railway exams in English and Hindi: General Science, History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Art and Culture, Environment, Computers and static GK, including Indian Railways. Each note is short facts and tables that can be revised in one sitting. Begin with the science notes, since they serve every railway exam, then add the static topics your exam lists, and test each note with its quiz.

Railway GK Questions with Answers

Q5802.Environment & EcologyEasy

The Bureau of Energy Efficiency was established under which of the following Acts?

  1. A.The Electricity Act, 2003
  2. B.The Energy Conservation Act, 2001
  3. C.The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
  4. D.The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Energy Conservation Act, 2001

That Act created the Bureau of Energy Efficiency as a statutory body and gave it the power to prescribe efficiency standards, run the labelling programme and prepare the building code; the Bureau came into existence on 1 March 2002 under the Ministry of Power.

Q5803.Computer AwarenessMedium

GIST technology and the LEAP Office Indian language software suite were developed by

  1. A.C-DAC, Pune
  2. B.ISRO, Bengaluru
  3. C.NIC, New Delhi
  4. D.DRDO, Hyderabad
Show answer
Correct answer: A. C-DAC, Pune

The correct answer is A, C-DAC, Pune, the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, which besides building India's PARAM series of supercomputers created the GIST range of Indian language technology, including the add-on card and software that let ordinary computers display and print Indian scripts, and the LEAP Office suite…

Q5804.Computer AwarenessMedium

The Technology Development for Indian Languages programme is run by which Union Ministry?

  1. A.Ministry of Education
  2. B.Ministry of Culture
  3. C.Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
  4. D.Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

The Technology Development for Indian Languages programme, known as TDIL, develops and distributes fonts, dictionaries, corpora, optical character recognition, speech and machine translation tools for Indian languages, and it maintains a data centre from which these resources are shared.

Q5805.Computer AwarenessMedium

In Devanagari text, the virama or halant sign is used to

  1. A.lengthen a vowel sound
  2. B.remove the inherent vowel and allow conjuncts to form
  3. C.mark the end of a sentence
  4. D.change a consonant into a digit
Show answer
Correct answer: B. remove the inherent vowel and allow conjuncts to form

Every Devanagari consonant carries an inherent short vowel, and the virama cancels it, giving the bare consonant; when a bare consonant is followed by another consonant the rendering engine joins the two into a conjunct or half form, which is why the virama is the key character in Devanagari text…

Q5808.Computer AwarenessMedium

Which of the following is a Unicode Devanagari font supplied with Microsoft Windows and commonly used in Hindi typing tests?

  1. A.Mangal
  2. B.DevLys
  3. C.Chanakya
  4. D.Kruti Dev
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Mangal

The correct answer is A, Mangal, the Devanagari Unicode font shipped with Windows and the font that government typing tests pair with the InScript layout; later Windows versions also carry Nirmala UI, Aparajita, Kokila and Utsaah as Unicode Devanagari fonts.

Q5809.Computer AwarenessMedium

Kruti Dev is an example of

  1. A.a Unicode Devanagari font
  2. B.a non-Unicode or legacy Devanagari font
  3. C.an Indian keyboard layout
  4. D.a transliteration scheme
Show answer
Correct answer: B. a non-Unicode or legacy Devanagari font

Kruti Dev places Devanagari glyphs on the code positions of English letters, so the computer stores ordinary ASCII characters while the reader sees Hindi; open the file on a machine without that font and the text appears as meaningless Roman letters and symbols, and it cannot be searched or indexed.

Q5810.Computer AwarenessEasy

InScript, in the context of Indian language computing, is

  1. A.a Devanagari font
  2. B.a keyboard layout for Indian scripts
  3. C.a character encoding standard
  4. D.a word processing software
Show answer
Correct answer: B. a keyboard layout for Indian scripts

InScript, short for Indian Script, is the standard layout notified by the Government of India and built into Windows, Linux, macOS and Android; it places vowels and matras under the left hand and consonants under the right in the dictionary order of the script, so the same layout works for…

Q5811.Computer AwarenessEasy

ISCII stands for

  1. A.Indian Script Code for Information Interchange
  2. B.Indian Standard Code for Internet Information
  3. C.International Script Code for Indian Interchange
  4. D.Indic Symbol Code for Information Indexing
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Indian Script Code for Information Interchange

ISCII was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards as IS 13194 in 1991; it is an 8-bit code whose lower 128 positions are the same as ASCII and whose upper 128 positions carry an Indian script, a single table serving ten scripts because they share the phonetic order inherited…

Q5812.Computer AwarenessHard

In the Unicode standard, the Devanagari block occupies the range

  1. A.U+0400 to U+047F
  2. B.U+0600 to U+067F
  3. C.U+0900 to U+097F
  4. D.U+0B00 to U+0B7F
Show answer
Correct answer: C. U+0900 to U+097F

This block of 128 code points holds the Devanagari consonants and independent vowels, the dependent vowel signs or matras, the virama, the nukta, the danda and double danda, and the Devanagari digits; characters added later sit in a separate Devanagari Extended block.

Q5813.Computer AwarenessEasy

The Unicode standard is maintained by which of the following?

  1. A.Unicode Consortium
  2. B.Bureau of Indian Standards
  3. C.Internet Engineering Task Force
  4. D.World Wide Web Consortium
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Unicode Consortium

The correct answer is A, the Unicode Consortium, a non-profit body of software companies, governments and individual experts that publishes the Unicode Standard, assigns code points to characters and releases a new version with new scripts and symbols from time to time.

Q5814.Art & CultureEasy

The Warkari sect of Maharashtra is centred on the temple of Vithoba at

  1. A.Pandharpur
  2. B.Nashik
  3. C.Shirdi
  4. D.Kolhapur
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Pandharpur

The correct answer is A, Pandharpur, on the Bhima river in Solapur district, where Vithoba or Vitthal, a form of Vishnu, is enshrined; Warkaris walk there in the great pilgrimage procession called the wari, carrying the palanquins of their saints, and the sect produced Jnaneshwar, Namdev, Eknath and Tukaram with…

Q5816.Art & CultureMedium

The Devi Mahatmya, the foundational text of Shaktism, forms a part of which Purana?

  1. A.Markandeya Purana
  2. B.Vishnu Purana
  3. C.Shiva Purana
  4. D.Bhagavata Purana
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Markandeya Purana

The Devi Mahatmya, known also as the Durga Saptashati or Chandi Path from its seven hundred verses, is a section of that Purana; it narrates the goddess slaying Mahishasura, Shumbha and Nishumbha, and is recited through Navaratri, which is why it is treated as the first full statement of the…

Q5817.Art & CultureMedium

Gaudiya Vaishnavism, with its philosophy of Achintya Bheda Abheda, is associated with

  1. A.Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
  2. B.Sankardeva
  3. C.Tukaram
  4. D.Ramananda
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu

The correct answer is A, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, the sixteenth century Bengali saint whose movement is called Gaudiya Vaishnavism after Gauda, the old name of Bengal; its philosophy of Achintya Bheda Abheda holds the soul to be inconceivably both different from and identical with God, and its practice is the congregational…

Q5818.Art & CultureEasy

The philosophy of Vishishtadvaita, the basis of Sri Vaishnavism, was propounded by

  1. A.Shankaracharya
  2. B.Ramanuja
  3. C.Madhvacharya
  4. D.Vallabhacharya
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ramanuja

The correct answer is B, Ramanuja, who taught Vishishtadvaita or qualified non-dualism, in which the individual soul and the world are real and dependent on God rather than illusory, and who organised Sri Vaishnavism around Srirangam, giving the Tamil hymns of the Alvars a place beside Sanskrit scripture.

Q5819.Art & CultureEasy

The Lingayat or Veerashaiva movement was founded in twelfth century Karnataka by

  1. A.Basavanna
  2. B.Madhvacharya
  3. C.Ramanuja
  4. D.Nimbarka
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Basavanna

The correct answer is A, Basavanna, a minister and social reformer who led the Lingayat movement, gathered thinkers in the assembly called the Anubhava Mantapa, and whose followers wear a personal ishtalinga and reject caste, priesthood and temple ritual; the movement's literature is the body of Kannada vachana poems by…

Q5820.Art & CultureMedium

Who was the only woman among the twelve Alvars?

  1. A.Akka Mahadevi
  2. B.Andal
  3. C.Karaikkal Ammaiyar
  4. D.Mirabai
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Andal

The correct answer is B, Andal, the only woman among the twelve Alvars, whose Tiruppavai and Nachiyar Tirumozhi are sung in Vaishnava temples, especially in the month of Margazhi, and who is worshipped at Srivilliputhur.

GK Questions for sub-exams