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GeographyMediumAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2021, GS Paper I

With reference to India, Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol and Khatu are the names of

  1. A.glaciers
  2. B.mangrove areas
  3. C.Ramsar sites
  4. D.saline lakes

Correct answer

D. saline lakes

Explanation

The correct answer is D, saline lakes. Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol and Khatu are salt lakes in the dry Nagaur region of Rajasthan.

Western Rajasthan has a chain of inland saline lakes, of which Sambhar is the largest. They lie in basins with no outlet to the sea, so rainwater that collects in them evaporates in the heat and leaves salt behind. The lakes of Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol and Khatu lie in and around Nagaur district, and Didwana is known for salt production that also yields sodium sulphate. Other salt lakes of the region include Pachpadra and Lunkaransar.

A is wrong because glaciers form only in high, cold mountains such as the Himalayas, not in the Thar desert. B is wrong because mangroves grow along tidal coasts and deltas, such as the Sundarbans, far from inland Rajasthan. C is wrong because these lakes are not Ramsar sites; Sambhar Lake is the Rajasthan salt lake on the Ramsar list, along with Keoladeo National Park.

Exam tip: Rajasthan salt lakes: Sambhar (largest), Didwana, Kuchaman, Pachpadra, Lunkaransar.

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Q1.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Consider the following statements regarding the Andaman and Nicobar Islands :

1. There are 836 islands/islets/rocky outcrops.

2. The group of islands is divided by the Ten Degree Channel.

3. The Union Territory is home to tribes such as Koya, Malmi, Melacheri and Aminidivi.

4. There are more than two major ports in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.1, 2 and 3
  4. D.2 and 4
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 2 only

The islands number 836 by the Union Territory's own count, and the Ten Degree Channel separates the Andaman group from the Nicobar group.

Q3.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2020, GATMedium

Which one of the following Indian states does NOT share international border with two or more countries?

  1. A.Arunachal Pradesh
  2. B.Assam
  3. C.Mizoram
  4. D.Tripura
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Tripura

Tripura shares an international border with only one country, Bangladesh, which surrounds it on three sides. Tripura's border with Bangladesh is about 856 km long, and on its remaining side it touches only the Indian states of Assam and Mizoram.

Q4.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATMedium

Consider the following statements : 1. The doldrums is a low pressure area around Equator where the prevailing winds are calm. 2. Chinook is a hot and dry wind that blows in winter and therefore raises the temperature in a short time. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The doldrums are the calm equatorial low-pressure belt, and the chinook is a warm, dry winter wind that raises temperatures quickly.

Q5.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2020, GATEasy

Krishna Raja Sagara Dam/Reservoir is developed on

  1. A.river Krishna
  2. B.river Tungabhadra
  3. C.river Godavari
  4. D.river Kavery
Show answer
Correct answer: D. river Kavery

The Krishna Raja Sagara (KRS) dam is built across the Kaveri near Mandya, close to Mysuru in Karnataka. The dam was built between 1911 and 1932 under the Maharaja of Mysore, Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, after whom it is named.