Who among the following was a founder member of the Progressive Artists Group formed at Bombay in 1947?
- A.Nandalal Bose
- B.Jivya Soma Mashe
- C.F. N. Souza
- D.Nihal Chand
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, F. N. Souza. Francis Newton Souza founded the Progressive Artists Group at Bombay in 1947 along with S. H. Raza, M. F. Husain, K. H. Ara, S. K. Bakre and H. A. Gade. The group broke with both academic realism and the revivalist mood of the Bengal School, and looked instead to modern European movements while keeping Indian subject matter, which makes it the starting point of modern Indian art.
Option A, Nandalal Bose, belonged to the earlier Bengal School and taught at Santiniketan. Option B, Jivya Soma Mashe, was the Warli tribal painter of Maharashtra who made the style known outside its villages. Option D, Nihal Chand, was the eighteenth century Kishangarh miniaturist who painted Bani Thani, separated from this group by two centuries.
Read the full article: Indian Paintings and Schools: Murals to Folk Art
Practice Questions
View all'Madhubani' painting is related to which state?
- A.Uttar Pradesh
- B.Bihar
- C.Kerala
- D.Tamil Nadu
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Madhubani painting, also called Mithila painting, belongs to the Mithila region of northern Bihar around the districts of Madhubani and Darbhanga.
Read the full explanation →The well-known painting Bani Thani belongs to the
- A.Bundi school
- B.Jaipur school
- C.Kangra school
- D.Kishangarh school
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Bani Thani was painted by Nihal Chand in the eighteenth century at Kishangarh in Rajasthan, under Raja Savant Singh, who wrote devotional poetry under the name Nagari Das.
Read the full explanation →The painting of Bodhisattva Padmapani is one of the most famous and oft-illustrated paintings at
- A.Ajanta
- B.Badami
- C.Bagh
- D.Ellora
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The Bodhisattva Padmapani, holding a blue lotus, is painted on the left wall of the antechamber of Cave 1 at Ajanta in Maharashtra, with the Bodhisattva Vajrapani facing him.
Read the full explanation →Warli painting is a style of tribal art created by the people of the Warli Tribe of ______.
- A.Bihar
- B.Kerala
- C.Maharashtra
- D.Assam
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The Warli are a tribal community of the Palghar and Thane districts of northern Maharashtra, on the border of Gujarat.
Read the full explanation →Who among the following is not known for his expertise in painting?
- A.Tyeb Mehta
- B.Jamini Roy
- C.Habib Tanvir
- D.Satish Gujral
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He was a playwright, director and actor of the modern Indian theatre, best known for Charandas Chor and for working with folk performers of Chhattisgarh in his company Naya Theatre.
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