Which two test procedures will be used for reporting under the new CAFE framework?
- A.MIDC and WLTP
- B.MIDC and NEDC
- C.WLTP and RDE
- D.ARAI cycle and FTP-75
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is MIDC and WLTP. Reporting under the new CAFE framework will be done on both the Modified Indian Driving Cycle and the Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicles Test Procedure. Using the two together lets India keep its own established cycle while moving step by step towards the testing practice followed globally, which is why the notification calls it a dual approach. Option B pairs the Indian cycle with an older cycle that the framework does not mention. Option C leaves out the Indian cycle altogether, and option D names procedures that are not part of this notification. For the examination hall, remember both full forms, Modified Indian Driving Cycle for MIDC and Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicles Test Procedure for WLTP, and remember that the new norms use them side by side rather than replacing one with the other.
Read the full article: CAFE Norms 2027-32 Notified, Fuel Use to Fall 16.7 Per Cent
Practice Questions
Which Union ministry notified the new Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) norms for passenger vehicles?
- A.Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
- B.Ministry of Heavy Industries
- C.Ministry of Power
- D.Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Show answer
The new CAFE norms for passenger vehicles were notified by the Ministry of Power, which handles energy efficiency in the country and works through the Bureau of Energy Efficiency, the body that will administer the credit buyout window under the framework.
Read the full explanation →The new CAFE norms tighten the fleet fuel-consumption benchmark to which level by 2031-32?
- A.3.996 litres per 100 km
- B.3.3273 litres per 100 km
- C.4.500 litres per 100 km
- D.2.8750 litres per 100 km
Show answer
Under the new framework the fleet benchmark for fuel consumption begins at 3.996 litres per 100 km in 2027-28 and is tightened year after year until it reaches 3.3273 litres per 100 km in 2031-32.
Read the full explanation →Under the new CAFE norms, the list of recognised fuel-conservation technologies has been expanded from four to how many?
- A.Eight
- B.Ten
- C.Twelve
- D.Fifteen
Show answer
The earlier framework recognised four fuel-conservation technologies; the new norms widen that list to twelve, giving manufacturers far more room to earn credit for fuel-saving hardware.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following groupings did India NOT align itself with in its opening statement at COP31?
- A.G77 and China
- B.Like Minded Developing Countries (LMDC)
- C.BASIC
- D.OPEC
Show answer
In its opening statement India said it aligned itself with the statements made by the G77 and China grouping, by the Like Minded Developing Countries and by the BASIC group, and OPEC does not appear among them.
Read the full explanation →The COP31 Presidency's vision of a 'COP of Implementation', welcomed by India, is guided by which three principles?
- A.Dialogue, Consensus and Action
- B.Mitigation, Adaptation and Finance
- C.Equity, Ambition and Transparency
- D.Trust, Technology and Trade
Show answer
India welcomed the Presidency's framing of the session as a COP of Implementation and read the three words in order: dialogue builds trust among the parties, consensus ensures that the outcome is collectively owned, and action converts commitments into progress on the ground.
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