Which one of the following statements about the Sayyid brothers during the period of Later Mughals is not true?
- A.They brought Jahandar Shah to power.
- B.They wielded administrative power.
- C.They followed a tolerant religious policy.
- D.They reached an agreement with King Shahu.
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, They brought Jahandar Shah to power. Jahandar Shah won the throne in 1712 with the help of Zulfiqar Khan, and the Sayyid brothers, Abdullah Khan and Husain Ali Khan, helped his nephew Farrukhsiyar defeat and kill him in 1713. That is why the brothers are called the 'king-makers' of the Later Mughal period: they raised Farrukhsiyar, later deposed and blinded him in 1719, and then placed Rafi-ud-Darajat, Rafi-ud-Daulah and Muhammad Shah on the throne. Option B is wrong as an answer because the brothers did wield real power, Abdullah Khan as wazir and Husain Ali as mir bakhshi. Option C is wrong as an answer because they followed a tolerant policy, abolishing the jizya and winning Rajput and Jat support. Option D is wrong as an answer because in 1718–19 Husain Ali reached an agreement with Shahu, granting the Marathas rights of chauth and sardeshmukhi in the Deccan. Exam tip: Zulfiqar Khan made Jahandar Shah; the Sayyids made Farrukhsiyar and Muhammad Shah.
Practice Questions
View allWhich one of the following was not included in the terms and conditions of Subsidiary Alliance System of Lord Wellesley?
- A.The British would protect their ally.
- B.The ally was free to enter into agreements with other rulers or engage in warfare.
- C.In the territory of the ally, a British armed contingent would be stationed.
- D.The ally would have to provide resources for the maintenance of the British armed contingent.
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Under the Subsidiary Alliance, introduced by Lord Wellesley (Governor-General 1798–1805), the Indian ruler gave up exactly this freedom: he could not make war, sign treaties or even employ other Europeans without the Company's consent, and he had to keep a British Resident at his court.
Read the full explanation →The Sahajiya Cult, which can be traced back to 10th and 11th centuries, is usually associated with:
- A.early Bhakti traditions
- B.a kind of early Sufism
- C.early Upanishadic philosophy
- D.Buddhism
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Read the full explanation →Who were Alvars ?
- A.Those who immersed in devotion to Vishnu
- B.Devotees of Shiva
- C.Those who worshipped abstract form of God
- D.Devotees of Shakti
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The Alvars were twelve Tamil poet-saints, active roughly between the 6th and 9th centuries, whose name means 'those who are immersed' in devotion to Vishnu.
Read the full explanation →Who was the author of the Gwalior Prashasti of Mihira Bhoja ?
- A.Nagabhata
- B.Vatsaraja
- C.Baladitya
- D.Kakkuka
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Read the full explanation →Consider the following pairs : Inventions — Inventors I. Flying shuttle loom — John Kay II. Water frame — James Hargreaves III. Spinning jenny — Richard Arkwright How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
- A.One
- B.Two
- C.All the three
- D.None
Show answer
Only the first pair is right: John Kay invented the flying shuttle.
Read the full explanation →