Which one of the following statements about the National Green Tribunal is not correct?
- A.It was set up in the year 2010.
- B.It is involved in effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests.
- C.It may consider giving relief and compensation for damages to persons and property.
- D.It is bound by the procedures laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D. The National Green Tribunal is not bound by the Code of Civil Procedure; it is guided by the principles of natural justice.
The NGT was set up on 18 October 2010 under the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010, following Article 21's right to a healthy environment. Section 19 of the Act frees it from the procedure of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, so that it can decide cases quickly and flexibly. It is expected to dispose of appeals within six months. Its principal bench sits in New Delhi, with zonal benches at Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata and Chennai, and it applies the polluter pays and precautionary principles.
Option A is correct as a statement because the Tribunal was established in 2010. Option B is correct because quick disposal of cases on environmental protection and forest conservation is its purpose. Option C is correct because the Act allows it to award relief and compensation for damage to persons and property.
Exam tip: NGT, 2010, New Delhi principal bench, natural justice instead of the CPC.
Practice Questions
View allConsider the following statements about National Wildlife Action Plan (NWAP) of India for 2017-2031:
1. This is the Third National Wildlife Action Plan.
2. The NWAP is unique as this is the first time India has recognized the concerns relating to climate change impact on wildlife.
3. The NWAP has ten components.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.1 and 2 only
- C.2 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
The plan for 2017-2031 is India's third National Wildlife Action Plan and the first to deal with the impact of climate change on wildlife, but it has five components, not ten.
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- B.Recharge wells
- C.Gully plug
- D.Recharge trench
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- A.Colombia
- B.Venezuela
- C.Brazil
- D.Guyana
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- A.Bacillus thuringiensis
- B.Ladybird beetle
- C.Trichoderma
- D.Aphid
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- A.Biomagnification
- B.Accelerated eutrophication
- C.Release of Nuclear wastes
- D.Categorical disposal of different wastes
Show answer
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