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GeographyEasyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2019, GAT

Which one of the following is a major plate ?

  1. A.Pacific Plate
  2. B.Cocos Plate
  3. C.Arabian Plate
  4. D.Philippine Plate

Correct answer

A. Pacific Plate

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Pacific Plate. The Pacific Plate is one of the seven major lithospheric plates and the largest of them all.

The earth's lithosphere is broken into rigid plates that move over the softer asthenosphere. The seven major plates usually listed are the Pacific, North American, South American, Eurasian, African, Indo-Australian and Antarctic plates. The Pacific Plate lies almost wholly under the ocean, and its edges are marked by the Ring of Fire, a belt of volcanoes and earthquakes that circles the Pacific. Besides these, there are several minor plates, which are smaller pieces wedged between the large ones.

B is wrong because the Cocos Plate is a minor plate off the western coast of Central America. C is wrong because the Arabian Plate is a minor plate that holds most of the Arabian Peninsula. D is wrong because the Philippine Plate is a minor oceanic plate east of the Philippines.

Exam tip: minor plates to remember are Cocos, Nazca, Arabian, Philippine, Caroline, Fuji and the Caribbean plate.

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