Skip to content
GK24
GeographyMediumAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GK

Which one among the following countries is not part of the Arabian Peninsula?

  1. A.Kuwait
  2. B.Oman
  3. C.Jordan
  4. D.Yemen

Correct answer

C. Jordan

Explanation

The correct answer is C, Jordan. Jordan lies north of the peninsula in the Levant, while Kuwait, Oman and Yemen are all on the Arabian Peninsula.

The Arabian Peninsula is the largest peninsula in the world. It is bounded by the Red Sea on the west, the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea on the south, and the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman on the east. Seven countries lie on it: Saudi Arabia, which covers most of it, Yemen, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain and Kuwait. Jordan sits to the north with Syria, Lebanon and Israel, and it touches the sea only at the port of Aqaba.

A is wrong because Kuwait lies at the north-east corner of the peninsula on the Persian Gulf. B is wrong because Oman forms its south-eastern tip. D is wrong because Yemen occupies its south-western corner along the Gulf of Aden.

Exam tip: Arabian Peninsula: Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait; Jordan, Iraq and Syria lie outside it.

View all
Q1.GeographyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IEasy

Consider the following statements : 1. Areas where rainfall exceeds 250 cm 2. Annual temperature 25°C - 27°C 3. Average humidity exceeds 75% 4. Trees do not shed the leaves To which one of the following types of vegetation does the above represent ?

  1. A.Tropical wet evergreen
  2. B.Tropical semi evergreen
  3. C.Tropical moist deciduous
  4. D.Tropical dry evergreen
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Tropical wet evergreen

Very heavy rainfall, high and steady temperature, humidity above 75 per cent and trees that stay green all year are the marks of tropical wet evergreen forests.

Q2.GeographyEasy

In shifting cultivation, the ash of the burnt vegetation serves mainly as

  1. A.A pesticide
  2. B.A manure that supplies nutrients to the soil
  3. C.A weedicide that kills the forest roots
  4. D.A means of levelling the slope
Show answer
Correct answer: B. A manure that supplies nutrients to the soil

In slash-and-burn farming the felled trees and undergrowth are dried and burnt on the spot, and the ash left behind is rich in potash and other mineral nutrients, which the cultivator depends on because no chemical fertiliser or farmyard manure is used.

Q3.GeographyMedium

Mediterranean agriculture is particularly famous for which activity?

  1. A.Viticulture
  2. B.Dairy farming
  3. C.Shifting cultivation
  4. D.Commercial grain farming
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Viticulture

The Mediterranean climate, with its hot dry summer and mild wet winter, suits the vine better than almost any other region, and the lands around the Mediterranean sea, together with California, central Chile, the Cape region of South Africa and parts of southern Australia, are the world's great wine-producing areas…

Q4.GeographyHard

The 'kolkhoz' of the former Soviet Union was an example of

  1. A.Cooperative farming
  2. B.Collective farming
  3. C.Plantation agriculture
  4. D.Market gardening
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Collective farming

The kolkhoz was the collective farm of the former Soviet Union, in which land, implements, livestock and labour were pooled and the farm worked under state direction with production targets fixed by the plan; the state farm, worked wholly by wage earners, was called the sovkhoz.

Q5.GeographyMedium

Intensive subsistence agriculture, marked by very small holdings, heavy use of manure and a high yield per hectare, is characteristic of

  1. A.The prairies of North America
  2. B.The monsoon lands of Asia
  3. C.The steppes of Eurasia
  4. D.The pampas of South America
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The monsoon lands of Asia

Where population is dense and holdings have been divided by inheritance over generations, as in India, China, Bangladesh, Vietnam and Indonesia, the farmer puts in abundant labour, manure and irrigation water on a tiny field and takes more than one crop a year.