Which of the following statements about Uttar Pradesh is correct?
- A.It has a unicameral legislature
- B.Its Vidhan Parishad has 100 seats
- C.It shares no international border
- D.It was created by the States Reorganisation Act, 1956
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Uttar Pradesh has a Legislative Council, the Vidhan Parishad, of one hundred seats, the largest in the country, alongside a Vidhan Sabha of four hundred and three elected seats. A council exists only in a few states, and Article 169 allows Parliament to create or abolish one on a resolution of the state assembly.
Option A is wrong for the same reason: the state is bicameral, not unicameral. Option C is wrong because Uttar Pradesh shares an international boundary with Nepal, besides touching nine states and union territories. Option D is wrong because the state was created by the renaming of the United Provinces in 1950, and the Act of 1956 left its boundaries substantially untouched, which is the error this question is designed to catch.
Read the full article: Formation of Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand, 1950-2000
Practice Questions
View allThe United Provinces was renamed Uttar Pradesh in which year?
- A.1947
- B.1950
- C.1956
- D.1960
Show answer
The province known as the United Provinces since 1937 was renamed Uttar Pradesh when the Constitution came into force on 26 January 1950, and the new name kept the familiar initials UP.
Read the full explanation →Uttarakhand, created from Uttar Pradesh, came into existence on which date?
- A.1 November 2000
- B.9 November 2000
- C.15 November 2000
- D.1 January 2007
Show answer
Under the Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000, the thirteen hill districts of the Kumaon and Garhwal divisions were separated to form Uttaranchal, the twenty-seventh state of India, on 9 November 2000, with Dehradun as its interim capital and the High Court at Nainital.
Read the full explanation →Which Article of the Constitution empowers Parliament to form a new state by separating territory from an existing state?
- A.Article 1
- B.Article 2
- C.Article 3
- D.Article 4
Show answer
Article 3 allows Parliament by law to form a new state by separating territory from any state, by uniting two or more states or parts of them, and to increase or diminish the area of a state or alter its boundaries or name.
Read the full explanation →Who was the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
- A.Sampurnanand
- B.Govind Ballabh Pant
- C.Chandra Bhanu Gupta
- D.Charan Singh
Show answer
Pant headed the government of the United Provinces from 1946 and continued as the first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh after the renaming in 1950.
Read the full explanation →Before 1902, the province that became Uttar Pradesh was known by which name?
- A.North-Western Provinces
- B.Central Provinces
- C.United Provinces
- D.Awadh Province
Show answer
The Ceded and Conquered Provinces were reorganised in 1836 as the North-Western Provinces, with Agra as the seat of government, and Awadh was attached to the same administration in 1877.
Read the full explanation →