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Madhya PradeshMediumAsked in: Delhi · 16 March 2022, shift 2

Which of the following statement is correct? I. In 1801, a subsidiary treaty was imposed on Oudh. II. Bahadur Shah Zafar died in Rangoon Jail in November 1862.

  1. A.Neither I nor II
  2. B.Both I and II
  3. C.Only II
  4. D.Only I

Correct answer

B. Both I and II

Explanation

The correct answer is B, both I and II. Under the subsidiary treaty of 1801 the Nawab of Awadh surrendered about half his territory to the Company and agreed to keep a British force at his own cost, the step that reduced Awadh to dependence and led on to its annexation in 1856, one of the causes of the revolt. Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal emperor and the figurehead of the revolt of 1857, was tried, deported to Rangoon and died there in November 1862.

Option A is wrong because both statements are accurate. Option C is wrong because it rejects the Awadh treaty of 1801, which is correct. Option D is wrong because it rejects the fact of Zafar dying in Rangoon, where his grave was found in 1991. Both facts frame the revolt that reached Madhya Pradesh in 1857.

Read the full article: 1857 and the Freedom Struggle in Madhya Pradesh

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Q2.Madhya PradeshMedium

Raja Shankar Shah and his son Raghunath Shah, blown from the mouths of cannon at Jabalpur in September 1857, belonged to which ruling house?

  1. A.The Bundelas of Orchha
  2. B.The Gonds of Garha-Mandla
  3. C.The Baghels of Rewa
  4. D.The Puars of Dhar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Gonds of Garha-Mandla

Shankar Shah was the head of the Gond royal line of Garha-Mandla, the house of Sangram Shah and Rani Durgavati, which had been reduced to a pension by the Company.