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GeographyMedium

Which is the largest freshwater lake in India?

  1. A.Chilika lake
  2. B.Sambhar lake
  3. C.Wular lake
  4. D.Loktak lake

Correct answer

C. Wular lake

Explanation

The correct answer is C, Wular lake. It lies in the Kashmir valley in Jammu and Kashmir, is fed by the Jhelum and occupies a tectonic depression, which makes it the largest freshwater lake of India. Option A is wrong because Chilika in Odisha is the largest brackish water lagoon of the country, separated from the Bay of Bengal by a sand bar and known for its migratory birds and Irrawaddy dolphins. Option B is wrong because Sambhar in Rajasthan is the largest inland saline lake of India and a source of common salt. Option D is wrong because Loktak in Manipur is famous for the floating mats of vegetation called phumdis and for Keibul Lamjao, the only floating national park, but it is much smaller than Wular.

Read the full article: Major Lakes and Waterfalls of the World: Full List

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Q1.GeographyEasy

Which is the deepest lake in the world?

  1. A.Lake Tanganyika
  2. B.Lake Baikal
  3. C.Caspian Sea
  4. D.Lake Superior
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Lake Baikal

It lies in a rift valley in southern Siberia, reaches a depth of about 1,642 metres and holds more fresh water by volume than any other lake, roughly a fifth of the unfrozen surface fresh water of the earth.

Q4.GeographyEasy

The Victoria Falls are situated on which river?

  1. A.Niger
  2. B.Orange
  3. C.Zambezi
  4. D.Limpopo
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Correct answer: C. Zambezi

The falls lie on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, where the Zambezi drops into a basalt gorge; the local name Mosi-oa-Tunya means the smoke that thunders, and the missionary explorer David Livingstone named them after Queen Victoria in 1855.

Q5.GeographyMedium

The Niagara Falls lie between which two of the Great Lakes?

  1. A.Lake Superior and Lake Huron
  2. B.Lake Erie and Lake Ontario
  3. C.Lake Michigan and Lake Huron
  4. D.Lake Ontario and Lake Michigan
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Lake Erie and Lake Ontario

The Niagara river carries the water of Lake Erie to Lake Ontario, and on the way it crosses the Niagara escarpment, a band of hard dolomite, which produces the Horseshoe, American and Bridal Veil falls on the border of Canada and the United States.