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Which Gupta ruler is described as Sarvarajochchetta, the uprooter of all kings?

  1. A.Chandragupta I
  2. B.Samudragupta
  3. C.Chandragupta II
  4. D.Skandagupta

Correct answer

B. Samudragupta

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Samudragupta. The Allahabad pillar inscription, a prashasti composed by his court poet Harisena, lists his campaigns in the Ganga valley, the Deccan and the frontier states and calls him Sarvarajochchetta; the same inscription gives him Kaviraja for his learning, and his coins show him playing the veena. Option A is wrong because Chandragupta I is remembered for taking the title Maharajadhiraja and for the Lichchhavi marriage alliance. Option C is wrong because Chandragupta II is the Vikramaditya of the dynasty, the ruler who defeated the Western Kshatrapas and in whose reign Fa-hien travelled in India. Option D is wrong because Skandagupta is remembered for repelling the Hunas and for repairing the Sudarshana lake, as the Junagadh inscription records. His coins of the ashvamedha type and the Eran inscription support the picture of a career spent in campaigning.

Read the full article: Titles of Ancient and Medieval Indian Rulers

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