Which agency conducted the nationally representative TB prevalence survey of 2025 that has been shared with WHO?
- A.ICMR-NIRT
- B.Registrar General of India
- C.National Health Authority
- D.Central Bureau of Health Intelligence
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is ICMR-NIRT, the National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis under the Indian Council of Medical Research. It carried out the nationally representative prevalence survey in 2025; the findings have gone to the World Health Organization, technical discussions are under way, and an updated country profile for India is to be published after that. Option B is wrong but tempting, because the Registrar General of India does figure in the story - its Sample Registration System was one of the three evidence streams used for the mortality estimate, along with community-based verbal autopsy assessments and programme data from the Ni-kshay portal. Options C and D are bodies that had no stated role in this survey. Keep the division clear: RGI supplies death registration data, while ICMR-NIRT measures how widespread the disease is.
Read the full article: WHO Global TB Report 2026: India's TB Deaths Down 38%
Practice Questions
As per the WHO Global Tuberculosis Report 2026, by how much has India's TB mortality fallen since 2015?
- A.28%
- B.32%
- C.38%
- D.45%
Show answer
The report credits India with a 38% reduction in TB mortality when the position is compared with 2015, and this is the steepest fall the country has recorded.
Read the full explanation →What is India's treatment success rate among patients with drug-susceptible tuberculosis?
- A.84%
- B.88%
- C.91%
- D.94%
Show answer
For patients with drug-susceptible TB, India completes treatment successfully in 94% of cases, a figure the WHO Global Tuberculosis Report 2026 highlights alongside the fall in deaths.
Read the full explanation →How many new TB cases were detected under the TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan between 7 December 2024 and 8 November 2026?
- A.25.14 lakh
- B.38.60 lakh
- C.48.64 lakh
- D.56.20 lakh
Show answer
Over that period the campaign identified 48.64 lakh new tuberculosis patients, and 14.97 lakh of them had shown no symptoms, which is the strongest argument for going out and screening rather than waiting for patients to come forward.
Read the full explanation →Which sector is described in the NITI Aayog report as an early implementation success under the PLI route?
- A.Drones
- B.Speciality steel
- C.Technical textiles
- D.Advanced Chemistry Cell batteries
Show answer
Among the sectors with strong industry participation, the report singles out the drones segment as the one that turned incentives into results earliest, alongside notable progress in pharmaceuticals, mobile phone manufacturing under Large Scale Electronics Manufacturing, food processing, telecom, white goods and automobiles.
Read the full explanation →How many notified sectors does the NITI Aayog assessment of the PLI route cover?
- A.10
- B.12
- C.14
- D.16
Show answer
The assessment is a sector-wise exercise spread over every sector notified by the Government under the Production Linked Incentive route, and that count is fourteen.
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