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HaryanaMedium

What was the population density of Haryana according to the Census of 2011?

  1. A.382 persons per square kilometre
  2. B.477 persons per square kilometre
  3. C.573 persons per square kilometre
  4. D.652 persons per square kilometre

Correct answer

C. 573 persons per square kilometre

Explanation

The correct answer is C, 573 persons per square kilometre. Density is the population divided by the area, and for Haryana that is 2,53,51,462 people spread over 44,212 square kilometres, which works out to 573. The state is therefore considerably more crowded than the country as a whole, mainly because of the belt of towns around Delhi.

Option A, 382, is the density of India in 2011, a figure examiners often place among the state options to see whether the candidate has learnt both. Option B, 477, matches neither the state nor the nation. Option D, 652, is too high for Haryana in 2011. Within the state the extremes are useful: Faridabad had the highest density of any district and Sirsa the lowest, which is the difference between an industrial district of the National Capital Region and a dry agricultural district of the south-west. Remember the chain for Haryana, area 44,212 square kilometres, population 2.53 crore, density 573.

Read the full article: Haryana Population and Sex Ratio: Census 2011 Facts

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Q5.HaryanaMedium

The literacy rate of Haryana in the Census of 2011 was:

  1. A.67.91 per cent
  2. B.72.40 per cent
  3. C.75.55 per cent
  4. D.80.14 per cent
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 75.55 per cent

Haryana's literacy rate in 2011 was 75.55 per cent, a little above the national rate of 74.04 per cent. The figure hides a wide gap between the sexes, because male literacy was 84.06 per cent while female literacy was only 65.94 per cent, a difference of about eighteen percentage points.