Two parallel transverse lines drawn across the face of a cheque, without the name of any bank, amount to which kind of crossing?
- A.General crossing
- B.Special crossing
- C.Restrictive crossing
- D.Not negotiable crossing
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, general crossing. Section 123 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 provides that where a cheque bears across its face two parallel transverse lines, with or without words such as 'and company', that addition is a general crossing. The effect is that the cheque cannot be paid in cash over the counter and must be collected through a bank account, which protects the true owner if the cheque is lost.
Option B, a special crossing under Section 124, requires the name of a banker to be written across the face, and then only that banker can collect the cheque. Option C, a restrictive crossing, is the account payee crossing of banking practice, which the Act itself does not define. Option D is a crossing to which the words 'not negotiable' are added, bringing in Section 130 so that the transferee gets no better title than the transferor. The plain two lines alone are a general crossing.
Read the full article: Negotiable Instruments and Cheques: Act, Sections and PYQs
Practice Questions
View allA paper instructing the bank to pay a specific amount from a person's account to another person in whose name it has been issued is known as:
- A.cash
- B.cheque
- C.passbook
- D.currency
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Section 6 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 defines a cheque as a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker and not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand.
Read the full explanation →A cheque returned by bank marked NSF means that
- A.Bank cannot verify your identity
- B.There are not sufficient funds in your account
- C.Cheque has been forged
- D.Cheque cannot be cashed being illegal
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NSF stands for not sufficient funds, and a bank writes it on the return memo when the balance in the drawer's account is less than the amount of the cheque.
Read the full explanation →Negotiable Instrument Act was introduced in
- A.1972
- B.1881
- C.1957
- D.1950
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The Negotiable Instruments Act was enacted in 1881 and came into force on 1 March 1882.
Read the full explanation →The payment of a negotiable instrument becomes due
- A.at maturity
- B.after maturity
- C.before maturity
- D.on third day of maturity
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Section 22 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 says that the maturity of a promissory note or bill of exchange payable otherwise than on demand is the date on which it falls due, and the three days of grace are already counted in arriving at that date.
Read the full explanation →Which section of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 defines a cheque?
- A.Section 4
- B.Section 5
- C.Section 6
- D.Section 13
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Section 6 says a cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker and not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand, and it goes on to include the electronic image of a truncated cheque and a cheque in the electronic form, both added by the amendment…
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