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The Upper Ganga Canal takes off from the Ganga at which place?

  1. A.Narora
  2. B.Haridwar
  3. C.Kanpur
  4. D.Bijnor

Correct answer

B. Haridwar

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Haridwar. The Upper Ganga Canal begins at the Bhimgoda barrage at Haridwar, where the Ganga leaves the hills and still has the fall needed to drive a gravity canal. From there it runs down the Ganga Yamuna Doab through Meerut, Bulandshahr, Aligarh and Etah towards Kanpur, and it was opened in 1854 as the largest irrigation work of its time.

Option A, Narora in Bulandshahr, is the head of the Lower Ganga Canal, which was opened later in 1878, and it is also the site of the state's atomic power station, which is why it is such a tempting distractor. Option C, Kanpur, lies in the tail reach of the system, not at its head. Option D, Bijnor, is on the left bank of the Ganga below Haridwar and has no canal head of this scale. Remember the pair Haridwar for the upper canal and Narora for the lower.

Read the full article: UP Irrigation, Canals and Power Projects for Exams

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