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Madhya PradeshHard

The Udayagiri caves, with their famous Varaha panel and an inscription of Chandragupta II, are near which town?

  1. A.Vidisha
  2. B.Chhatarpur
  3. C.Burhanpur
  4. D.Khandwa

Correct answer

A. Vidisha

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Vidisha. The Udayagiri caves lie on a hill near Vidisha, not far from Sanchi, and belong to the Gupta period; the great relief of Vishnu as Varaha lifting the earth goddess is carved there, and an inscription of the reign of Chandragupta II records the visit of one of his officers. The site is a standard example of early Gupta rock-cut sculpture in examinations.

Option B is wrong because Chhatarpur district holds Khajuraho. Option C is wrong because Burhanpur is known for the Asirgarh fort nearby, the Shahi Qila and the Ahukhana. Option D is wrong because Khandwa belongs to the Nimar tract and has no Gupta caves; the Udayagiri of Madhya Pradesh should also not be confused with the Udayagiri caves of Odisha.

Read the full article: Khajuraho, Sanchi and Bhimbetka: Monuments of MP

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Q1.Madhya PradeshEasy

The temples of Khajuraho were built by which dynasty?

  1. A.Chandela
  2. B.Paramara
  3. C.Bundela
  4. D.Tomar
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Chandela

The Chandelas of Jejakabhukti built the Khajuraho group in Chhatarpur district between about 950 and 1050 CE, and the names of their rulers are tied to individual temples: Yashovarman to the Lakshmana temple and Vidyadhara to the Kandariya Mahadeva.

Q2.Madhya PradeshMedium

Which is the largest and most developed temple of the Khajuraho group?

  1. A.Lakshmana temple
  2. B.Kandariya Mahadeva temple
  3. C.Chaunsath Yogini temple
  4. D.Parsvanatha temple
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Kandariya Mahadeva temple

Built in the reign of Vidyadhara, it is the tallest and most fully worked out of the Khajuraho temples, with the complete sequence of ardhamandapa, mandapa, antarala and garbhagriha, a cluster of subsidiary shikharas rising towards the main one, and bands of sculpture over its walls.

Q4.Madhya PradeshMedium

The rock shelters of Bhimbetka were discovered in 1957 by whom?

  1. A.V. S. Wakankar
  2. B.H. D. Sankalia
  3. C.Daya Ram Sahni
  4. D.Robert Bruce Foote
Show answer
Correct answer: A. V. S. Wakankar

The archaeologist Vishnu Shridhar Wakankar noticed the shelters in the Vindhyan foothills of Raisen district in 1957 and began the study of their paintings, made in red and white ochre and showing hunters, dancers, animals and later riders with weapons.