The term Tripitakas in Buddhism means three
- A.baskets
- B.houses
- C.roads
- D.trees
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, baskets. Tripitaka is a Pali and Sanskrit word in which pitaka means a basket, so the whole means three baskets, a name that came from the practice of keeping the palm leaf manuscripts of each collection in a separate basket. The three are the Sutta Pitaka of the Buddha's sermons, the Vinaya Pitaka of rules for the monastic order and the Abhidhamma Pitaka of philosophy, the last added at the third council at Pataliputra.
Option B, houses, option C, roads, and option D, trees, have no connection with the word. Students sometimes guess trees because of the Bodhi tree at Bodh Gaya and the sal trees of Kushinagar, but those belong to the life of the Buddha, not to the canon. The whole Tripitaka is written in Pali.
Read the full article: Buddhism and Jainism in Bihar: Sites and Councils
Practice Questions
View allThe Buddha attained enlightenment at which place in present day Bihar?
- A.Rajgir
- B.Bodh Gaya
- C.Vaishali
- D.Pataliputra
Show answer
Gautama attained enlightenment at Uruvela, the Bodh Gaya of today, under a peepal tree on the bank of the Niranjana river, which is called the Phalgu now.
Read the full explanation →The first Buddhist council was held at which place?
- A.Vaishali
- B.Pataliputra
- C.Rajgriha
- D.Kundalvana
Show answer
The first Buddhist council met at Rajgriha, the Rajgir of today, in the Saptaparni cave soon after the Buddha's death, under the patronage of king Ajatashatru and the presidency of Mahakassapa.
Read the full explanation →Mahavira, the twenty fourth Jain tirthankara, attained nirvana at
- A.Pavapuri
- B.Kundagrama
- C.Sammed Shikhar
- D.Rajgriha
Show answer
Mahavira attained nirvana at Pavapuri in the present Nalanda district of Bihar at the age of seventy two, traditionally in 527 BCE, and the Jal Mandir, a marble temple standing in the middle of a tank, marks the place of his cremation.
Read the full explanation →The third Buddhist council was held at Pataliputra under the patronage of
- A.Ajatashatru
- B.Kalashoka
- C.Ashoka
- D.Kanishka
Show answer
The third council met at Pataliputra in the reign of Ashoka, with Moggaliputta Tissa presiding.
Read the full explanation →At which place was the second Buddhist council held, a hundred years after the Buddha's death?
- A.Rajgriha
- B.Vaishali
- C.Bodh Gaya
- D.Nalanda
Show answer
The second council met at Vaishali about a century after the Buddha's death, under king Kalashoka of the Shishunaga dynasty, with Sabakami presiding.
Read the full explanation →