The song "Vande Mataram" was written by:
- A.Rabindranath Tagore
- B.Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
- C.Sarojini Naidu
- D.Muhammad Iqbal
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay. He wrote the song in Sanskritised Bengali and placed it in his novel Anandamath, published in 1882; it was sung at the Congress session of 1896 and became the chief song of the national movement, and the Constituent Assembly later gave it the same honour as the national anthem. Option A, Rabindranath Tagore, wrote Jana Gana Mana, which is the national anthem, and also set a tune to Vande Mataram, which is why the two names are so easily exchanged. Option C, Sarojini Naidu, called the Nightingale of India, was a poet and the first Indian woman to preside over the Congress, but she did not write this song. Option D, Muhammad Iqbal, wrote Sare Jahan Se Achha.
Read the full article: Famous Slogans and Quotes and Their Authors
Practice Questions
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