The Ramon Magsaysay Award, often called Asia's Nobel Prize, was instituted in memory of a President of which country?
- A.Indonesia
- B.The Philippines
- C.Malaysia
- D.Thailand
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, the Philippines. Ramon Magsaysay was President of the Philippines and died in an air crash in 1957; the award was created in the same year in his memory, it is presented at Manila, and it honours greatness of spirit in service to the people of Asia. Vinoba Bhave, in 1958, was its first Indian recipient. Option A is wrong because Indonesia's first President was Sukarno, after whom no such award is named. Option C is wrong because Malaysia has no award of this kind in the list asked by exams. Option D is wrong because Thailand is similarly unconnected. Do not confuse this nickname with that of the Right Livelihood Award, instituted in Sweden in 1980, which is called the Alternative Nobel Prize. The award is given in several categories, and it is not a government award of the Philippines.
Read the full article: Peace and Humanitarian Awards: Nobel, Gandhi Prize and More
Practice Questions
View allThe Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in which city?
- A.Stockholm
- B.Oslo
- C.Geneva
- D.Copenhagen
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Alfred Nobel's will placed the peace prize in the hands of a Norwegian body, so the winner is chosen by the Norwegian Nobel Committee and the prize is presented at Oslo, the capital of Norway.
Read the full explanation →The first Nobel Peace Prize, in 1901, was awarded to Frederic Passy and:
- A.Henry Dunant
- B.Fridtjof Nansen
- C.Woodrow Wilson
- D.Theodore Roosevelt
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The Swiss humanitarian Henry Dunant, whose account of the battlefield at Solferino led to the founding of the Red Cross and to the first Geneva Convention, shared the first Nobel Peace Prize of 1901 with the French campaigner Frederic Passy.
Read the full explanation →Which organisation has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize three times?
- A.UNICEF
- B.International Committee of the Red Cross
- C.Medecins Sans Frontieres
- D.World Food Programme
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The correct answer is B, the International Committee of the Red Cross, which received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1917 and 1944 for its work in the two World Wars and again in 1963, the centenary year of its founding.
Read the full explanation →Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in which year?
- A.1973
- B.1979
- C.1980
- D.1962
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Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her work among the destitute and the dying in Kolkata through the Missionaries of Charity, which she had founded in 1950.
Read the full explanation →Kailash Satyarthi received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 jointly with:
- A.Malala Yousafzai
- B.Nadia Murad
- C.Abiy Ahmed
- D.Maria Ressa
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The prize for 2014 was shared by Kailash Satyarthi of India, who founded the Bachpan Bachao Andolan against child labour, and Malala Yousafzai of Pakistan, who campaigned for girls' education and who remains the youngest person to receive any Nobel Prize.
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