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The Pygmies, the shortest people of the world, are inhabitants of

  1. A.The Sahara desert
  2. B.The equatorial forest of the Congo basin
  3. C.The Australian outback
  4. D.The Siberian tundra

Correct answer

B. The equatorial forest of the Congo basin

Explanation

The correct answer is B, the equatorial forest of the Congo basin. The Pygmy peoples, among them the Mbuti of the Ituri forest, the Baka and the Efe, live in the dense equatorial rainforest of Central Africa. They hunt with nets, bows and spears, gather honey, roots and fruit, and move camp as game and fruiting trees shift, which is why their shelters are light domes of branches and leaves.

Option A, the Sahara, is the land of the Tuareg and of Bedouin herders, not of forest hunters. Option C, the Australian outback, belongs to the Aborigines. Option D, the Siberian tundra, is the country of reindeer herders such as the Chukchi and Koryak. Only the Congo basin matches both the forest way of life and the short stature named in the question.

Read the full article: Tribes of the World and the Regions They Live In

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