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EnvironmentMedium

The new medicinal plants project of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs covers how many tribal hotspots and in how many States and Union Territories?

  1. A.12 hotspots in 10 States and UTs
  2. B.16 hotspots in 13 States and UTs
  3. C.20 hotspots in 16 States and UTs
  4. D.13 hotspots in 16 States and UTs

Correct answer

B. 16 hotspots in 13 States and UTs

Explanation

The correct answer is 16 hotspots in 13 States and Union Territories. The project picks sixteen tribal pockets spread over thirteen States and Union Territories, running from Kargil in Ladakh and Dharchula in Uttarakhand in the north to Wayanad in Kerala and Kodagu in Karnataka in the south, with three of the sites, Kandhamal, Balangir and Koraput, lying in Odisha itself. Option A is wrong because neither figure matches the design of the project. Option C is wrong as well, since no twenty-hotspot plan was announced. Option D is the trap worth noticing: it simply swaps the two correct numbers, which is the easiest slip in an examination hall, so fix the order in memory as sixteen sites inside thirteen States and Union Territories. The same figure of sixteen reappears in the project outputs, because one community nursery and one seed bank are planned for each hotspot.

Read the full article: Medicinal Plants Project Launched in 16 Tribal Hotspots

Q1.EnvironmentMedium

Which research institute is the Ministry of Tribal Affairs working with on this project?

  1. A.CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow
  2. B.ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
  3. C.Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata
  4. D.CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Show answer
Correct answer: A. CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow

The ministry launched the project in collaboration with that institute, and its Chief Scientist is the principal investigator of the work.

Q4.EnvironmentMedium

The COP31 Presidency's vision of a 'COP of Implementation', welcomed by India, is guided by which three principles?

  1. A.Dialogue, Consensus and Action
  2. B.Mitigation, Adaptation and Finance
  3. C.Equity, Ambition and Transparency
  4. D.Trust, Technology and Trade
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Dialogue, Consensus and Action

India welcomed the Presidency's framing of the session as a COP of Implementation and read the three words in order: dialogue builds trust among the parties, consensus ensures that the outcome is collectively owned, and action converts commitments into progress on the ground.

Q5.EnvironmentMedium

Which Article of the Paris Agreement, highlighted by India at COP31, establishes the obligation of developed countries to provide financial resources to developing countries?

  1. A.Article 4.2
  2. B.Article 6.4
  3. C.Article 9.1
  4. D.Article 14.1
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Article 9.1

India told the Conference that public finance from developed countries remains central to driving climate action in developing countries and to strengthening adaptation finance flows, and it underscored the fundamental importance of Article 9.1 of the Paris Agreement, which places the obligation to provide financial resources on developed countries.