The National Flag of India was based on the design proposed by
- A.Pingali Venkayya
- B.Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
- C.Rabindranath Tagore
- D.Sarojini Naidu
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Pingali Venkayya. He was a freedom fighter from the Machilipatnam region of present day Andhra Pradesh who studied flags for years and presented a design to Mahatma Gandhi at Vijayawada in 1921. The Congress flag that grew out of it carried a spinning wheel; when the Constituent Assembly adopted the National Flag on 22 July 1947, the spinning wheel was replaced by the Ashoka Chakra of twenty four spokes.
Option B, Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, wrote Vande Mataram, the National Song. Option C, Rabindranath Tagore, wrote Jana Gana Mana, the National Anthem, and is the commonest wrong answer because both men are linked to national symbols. Option D, Sarojini Naidu, was a poet and Congress president and the first woman Governor of an Indian state, but she had no part in the flag's design.
Read the full article: National Symbols of India: Flag, Emblem and Anthem
Practice Questions
View allOn which day was the National Emblem of India adopted?
- A.15 August 1947
- B.26 January 1959
- C.26 January 1950
- D.15 August 1952
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The State Emblem of India was adopted on the day the Constitution came into force and the country became a Republic.
Read the full explanation →Which is the national heritage animal of India?
- A.Lion
- B.Horse
- C.Tiger
- D.Elephant
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The Indian elephant, Elephas maximus indicus, was declared the National Heritage Animal in 2010 on the recommendation of the Elephant Task Force, so that its protection could be given the same weight as that of the tiger.
Read the full explanation →The National Flag of India in its present form was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on
- A.22 July 1947
- B.15 August 1947
- C.26 November 1949
- D.26 January 1950
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The Constituent Assembly adopted the tricolour on that day, a few weeks before independence, after a committee under Dr Rajendra Prasad settled the design.
Read the full explanation →What is the ratio of the width to the length of the National Flag of India?
- A.Three to four
- B.Two to three
- C.One to two
- D.Three to five
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The Flag Code of India fixes the shape of the National Flag as a rectangle whose width stands to its length as two to three, so a flag six hundred millimetres in length is four hundred millimetres in height.
Read the full explanation →The motto Satyameva Jayate inscribed below the State Emblem of India is taken from which text?
- A.Rigveda
- B.Bhagavad Gita
- C.Mundaka Upanishad
- D.Arthashastra
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Satyameva Jayate, meaning truth alone triumphs, comes from a verse of the Mundaka Upanishad, which belongs to the Atharva Veda.
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