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The khejri tree, protected by the Bishnoi community, is the state tree of:

  1. A.Gujarat
  2. B.Punjab
  3. C.Rajasthan
  4. D.Haryana

Correct answer

C. Rajasthan

Explanation

The correct answer is C, Rajasthan. The khejri, Prosopis cineraria, is the state tree of Rajasthan and the lifeline of the desert: it fixes nitrogen, its pods called sangri are eaten, its leaves feed livestock and it gives shade without drawing much water. The Khejarli massacre of 1730, when Bishnoi villagers led by Amrita Devi died protecting these trees from the Maharaja's men, is the episode every paper connects with it.

Option A, Gujarat, has the banyan as its state tree. Option B, Punjab, has the shisham, prized for furniture timber. Option D, Haryana, has the peepal. The khejri also grows across Gujarat, Punjab and Haryana, and is called jhand or jandi there, so the examiner is testing the official declaration rather than the range of the species.

Read the full article: State Symbols and Nicknames of Indian Cities and States

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Q1.Static GKEasy

The chinkara is the state animal of which state?

  1. A.Rajasthan
  2. B.Madhya Pradesh
  3. C.Haryana
  4. D.Gujarat
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Rajasthan

The chinkara, also called the Indian gazelle, is the state animal of Rajasthan. It is a small antelope of dry scrub and desert that can survive long spells without drinking, which suits the Thar, and the Bishnoi community of western Rajasthan has protected it for centuries.