The International Labour Organization was established in which year?
- A.1919
- B.1945
- C.1948
- D.1957
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, 1919. The International Labour Organization was created in 1919 by Part Thirteen of the Treaty of Versailles, at the end of the First World War, as part of the League of Nations system. It is therefore older than the United Nations and became the first specialised agency associated with it in 1946. India is a founding member. The body is unusual in having a tripartite structure in which governments, employers and workers are all represented, and it received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1969.
Option B, 1945, is the year the United Nations and the FAO came into being. Option C, 1948, is the year the World Health Organization began work and the year GATT came into force. Option D, 1957, is the founding year of the International Atomic Energy Agency at Vienna, so each wrong option is a genuine founding year of another body.
Read the full article: International Organisations and Headquarters: Full List
Practice Questions
View allThe headquarters of UNESCO is at
- A.New York
- B.Paris
- C.Geneva
- D.Rome
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The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization was founded in 1946 and works from Paris in France.
Read the full explanation →In which country is the headquarter of Asian Development Bank located?
- A.Malaysia
- B.Indonesia
- C.Thailand
- D.Philippines
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The Asian Development Bank was founded in 1966 to lend for development in Asia and the Pacific and has its headquarters at Manila, the capital of the Philippines.
Read the full explanation →The Bretton Woods Agreement led to the creation of which one of the following institutions?
- A.United Nations
- B.United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
- C.International Monetary Fund
- D.International Labour Organization
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The conference held in 1944 at Bretton Woods in New Hampshire in the United States set up two twin institutions, the International Monetary Fund to keep exchange rates orderly and help countries facing balance of payments difficulty, and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development to lend for reconstruction and…
Read the full explanation →Which of the following is or are not an official language of the United Nations? 1. Arabic 2. German 3. Spanish 4. Chinese. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- A.1 and 3 only
- B.1 and 4 only
- C.1 and 2 only
- D.2 only
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The United Nations works in six official languages, Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. Of the four names in the list, Arabic, Spanish and Chinese are all official, so only German, the second item, is not.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following international scientific organisations approves the names of elements, symbols and unit?
- A.United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
- B.International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- C.International Science Council
- D.International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
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It is the world authority on chemical nomenclature, so it approves the names and symbols of newly discovered elements, standardises the naming of compounds and maintains the recommended values of atomic weights.
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