The Integrated Child Development Services scheme, which runs the anganwadi system, was launched in which year?
- A.1975
- B.1985
- C.1995
- D.2005
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, 1975. The scheme was launched on 2 October 1975 and is the oldest and largest programme for children in India, delivering supplementary nutrition, pre-school education, immunisation, health check-ups, referral services and health education for mothers through anganwadi centres. Option B, 1985, is the year the Department of Women and Child Development was created, which makes it a plausible trap. Option C, 1995, is the year the mid-day meal programme was launched, on 15 August, and that scheme was renamed PM POSHAN in 2021. Option D, 2005, is the year of the Janani Suraksha Yojana under the National Rural Health Mission, which pays cash assistance for institutional delivery and belongs to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Note also that the anganwadi centre is the delivery point of Mission Poshan 2.0 today, which merged the supplementary nutrition programme with the nutrition mission.
Read the full article: Schemes for Women and Children: Notes and PYQs
Practice Questions
View allThe Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme was launched in January 2015 from which place?
- A.Panipat, Haryana
- B.Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan
- C.Ballia, Uttar Pradesh
- D.Vadodara, Gujarat
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The scheme was launched on 22 January 2015 from Panipat because Haryana had one of the lowest child sex ratios in the country in the Census of 2011, and the launch was meant to carry the message from the worst affected region.
Read the full explanation →A Sukanya Samriddhi account can be opened in the name of a girl child before she completes which age?
- A.Five years
- B.Eight years
- C.Ten years
- D.Fourteen years
Show answer
Under the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana, launched on 22 January 2015, a parent or legal guardian may open the account for a girl at any time before she completes the age of ten years, for a maximum of two girls in one family, and the account matures twenty-one years after it…
Read the full explanation →Under the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana, what cash incentive is paid to an eligible woman for her first living child?
- A.Two thousand rupees
- B.Five thousand rupees
- C.Ten thousand rupees
- D.Twelve thousand rupees
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The scheme, which began on 1 January 2017 and is run by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, pays this amount in instalments on conditions such as early registration of pregnancy and immunisation of the child, as partial compensation for the wages a woman loses during pregnancy and after…
Read the full explanation →The Stree Manoraksha project aimed at extending mental health training to 6000 One Stop Centre functionaries across India was launched by whom in March 2022?
- A.Amit Shah
- B.Smriti Zubin Irani
- C.Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya
- D.Narendra Modi
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The project was launched in March 2022 by the Minister of Women and Child Development, who then held that office, in collaboration with the national mental health institute at Bengaluru, to train the staff of One Stop Centres in handling the mental health needs of women affected by violence.
Read the full explanation →POSHAN Abhiyaan, the National Nutrition Mission, was launched in March 2018 from which district?
- A.Panipat
- B.Jhunjhunu
- C.Sagar
- D.Mandi
Show answer
POSHAN Abhiyaan was launched there on 8 March 2018, International Women Day, with the aim of reducing stunting, undernutrition, anaemia among women and children and low birth weight through convergence of departments, use of technology and community mobilisation.
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