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Indian HistoryMedium

The Indian League was founded in Calcutta in 1875 by

  1. A.Sisir Kumar Ghosh
  2. B.Anand Mohan Bose
  3. C.Dwarkanath Tagore
  4. D.Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty

Correct answer

A. Sisir Kumar Ghosh

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Sisir Kumar Ghosh, the editor of the Amrita Bazar Patrika, who started the Indian League in Calcutta in 1875 with the object of stimulating a sense of nationalism among the people and encouraging political education. It appealed to a somewhat wider social group than the landlord bodies that preceded it, and within a year many of its members moved into the Indian Association. B, Anand Mohan Bose was a co-founder of the Indian Association in 1876, not of the League. C, Dwarkanath Tagore belongs to the earlier generation and helped found the Landholders' Society in 1838. D, Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty founded the Madras Native Association in 1852, in a different presidency and two decades earlier. The Amrita Bazar Patrika itself is worth remembering, because it switched from Bengali to English overnight in 1878 to escape the Vernacular Press Act.

Read the full article: Political Associations before the Congress: Years and Founders

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Q1.Indian HistoryMedium

Which organisation is generally regarded as the first political association founded in India?

  1. A.Landholders' Society
  2. B.Bangabhasha Prakasika Sabha
  3. C.British Indian Association
  4. D.Indian Association
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bangabhasha Prakasika Sabha

It discussed questions of public interest and sent representations to the government, and because it came before every other body of its kind it is counted as the first political association in India.

Q2.Indian HistoryMedium

The British Indian Association of 1851 was formed by the merger of which two bodies?

  1. A.Bombay Association and Madras Native Association
  2. B.Landholders' Society and Bengal British India Society
  3. C.Indian League and Indian Association
  4. D.East India Association and London Indian Society
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Landholders' Society and Bengal British India Society

The Landholders' Society of 1838 spoke for the zamindars of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa, while the Bengal British India Society of 1843 was set up with the help of George Thompson to collect and publish information on the condition of the people.

Q4.Indian HistoryMedium

The Poona Sarvajanik Sabha was founded in 1870 by

  1. A.Bal Gangadhar Tilak and G. G. Agarkar
  2. B.Mahadev Govind Ranade and Ganesh Vasudeo Joshi
  3. C.Jyotirao Phule and Gopal Hari Deshmukh
  4. D.Gopal Krishna Gokhale and Pherozeshah Mehta
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mahadev Govind Ranade and Ganesh Vasudeo Joshi

The Sabha was set up in Poona in 1870 to act as a bridge between the government and the people, and its members held written authority from the villages around Poona to speak on their behalf, which gave it a representative character unusual for the time.

Q5.Indian HistoryEasy

The Indian Association, founded in Calcutta in 1876, was established by

  1. A.Sisir Kumar Ghosh and Motilal Ghosh
  2. B.Surendranath Banerjee and Anand Mohan Bose
  3. C.Debendranath Tagore and Radhakanta Deb
  4. D.Badruddin Tyabji and K. T. Telang
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Surendranath Banerjee and Anand Mohan Bose

It aimed to create a strong body of public opinion, to unify Indians on common political questions, to promote Hindu and Muslim friendship and to draw the masses into public movements, and it kept the membership fee low so that poorer people could join.