The Hirakud dam is built on which river?
- A.Mahanadi
- B.Godavari
- C.Narmada
- D.Sutlej
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Mahanadi. Hirakud dam stands on the Mahanadi in the Sambalpur district of Odisha and is among the longest earthen dams in the world, built for flood control, irrigation and power in a basin that used to flood badly. Option B is wrong because the Godavari carries projects such as Polavaram and the Sriram Sagar, not Hirakud. Option C is wrong because the Narmada is the river of the Sardar Sarovar and Indira Sagar projects. Option D is wrong because the Sutlej carries the Bhakra Nangal project, whose reservoir is the Gobind Sagar. The safest way to prepare this family of questions is a short list: Bhakra Nangal on the Sutlej, Hirakud on the Mahanadi, Sardar Sarovar on the Narmada, Nagarjuna Sagar on the Krishna and Tehri on the Bhagirathi.
Read the full article: Rivers of India: Systems, Sources and Tributaries
Practice Questions
View allWhich among the following is not a tributary of the Brahmaputra river?
- A.Teesta
- B.Siang
- C.Tons
- D.Manas
Show answer
The Tons is a tributary of the Yamuna in the Ganga system, rising in the Garhwal Himalaya, and has nothing to do with the Brahmaputra basin.
Read the full explanation →River Sutlej enters India through which pass?
- A.Zoji La
- B.Nathu La
- C.Lipulekh
- D.Shipki La
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The Sutlej rises from the Rakas lake near Mansarovar in Tibet, where it is called the Langchen Khambab, and enters India through the Shipki La pass in Himachal Pradesh before flowing on to join the Beas at Harike.
Read the full explanation →What is the Vedic name of the Ravi river?
- A.Askini
- B.Shutudri
- C.Parushni
- D.Kalindi
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In the Rigveda the Ravi appears as the Parushni, and it is on this river that the Battle of the Ten Kings, the Dasarajna, is placed.
Read the full explanation →Musi river is a tributary of which of the following rivers?
- A.Cauvery
- B.Godavari
- C.Krishna
- D.Mahanadi
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The Musi rises in the Anantagiri hills of Telangana, flows through Hyderabad, and joins the Krishna in Nalgonda district, which is why the city's water supply and floods are tied to it.
Read the full explanation →Which is the longest river flowing entirely within the territory of India?
- A.Ganga
- B.Godavari
- C.Narmada
- D.Krishna
Show answer
The Godavari is about 1,465 kilometres long, rises at Trimbakeshwar near Nashik in Maharashtra, crosses Telangana, Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh and falls into the Bay of Bengal, all within India, which makes it the longest river flowing wholly inside the country.
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