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RajasthanEasy

The famous Sanganeri block print belongs to which district of Rajasthan?

  1. A.Jaipur
  2. B.Barmer
  3. C.Chittorgarh
  4. D.Bikaner

Correct answer

A. Jaipur

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Jaipur. Sanganer lies just south of Jaipur city and is known for its fine floral block printing on a white or cream ground, worked with delicate outlines and soft colours, and the neighbouring village of Bagru in the same district prints bolder motifs in black and red. Option B is wrong because Barmer in the west is known for the ajrakh print, with its geometric patterns in indigo and madder red. Option C is wrong because Chittorgarh contains Akola, the home of the dabu resist print in which mud paste keeps the dye from the cloth. Option D is wrong because Bikaner is known for its usta art and leatherwork rather than for this printing tradition. Learn the four places together: Sanganer and Bagru in Jaipur, Akola in Chittorgarh and Barmer in the west.

Read the full article: Rajasthan Costumes, Ornaments and Customs: Exam Notes

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Q3.RajasthanMedium

The pomcha, a yellow odhni printed with lotus flowers, is traditionally presented to a woman

  1. A.After the birth of a child
  2. B.At the time of a death in the family
  3. C.When she leaves for her parents' home
  4. D.On the first day of the agricultural year
Show answer
Correct answer: A. After the birth of a child

The name comes from the word for the lotus, which is the chief motif of the print, and the yellow ground marks an auspicious event; the garment is given to a mother after childbirth and is also worn at Teej and other festive occasions.

Q5.RajasthanHard

Dabu printing, in which a mud paste is used to resist the dye, is most closely associated with

  1. A.Akola in Chittorgarh
  2. B.Sanganer in Jaipur
  3. C.Nathdwara in Rajsamand
  4. D.Pokhran in Jaisalmer
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Akola in Chittorgarh

In dabu the printer stamps a paste of clay, gum and other material on the cloth, dyes it, and then washes off the paste to leave the covered areas undyed, and Akola is the centre with which the craft is identified, although the technique is also practised at Bagru.