The Agra Canal takes off from the Yamuna at which barrage?
- A.Tajewala
- B.Hathnikund
- C.Okhla
- D.Banbasa
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Okhla. The Agra Canal leaves the right bank of the Yamuna at the Okhla barrage to the south of Delhi and carries water to the districts of Agra and Mathura in Uttar Pradesh, with branches reaching parts of Haryana and Rajasthan. Option A is wrong because Tajewala in Haryana is the headworks of the Western Yamuna Canal, which is the oldest canal line on the Yamuna and goes back to a channel cut in the time of Firoz Shah Tughlaq. Option B is wrong because Hathnikund is the newer barrage built near Tajewala to regulate the Yamuna for the same Western Yamuna Canal system. Option D is wrong because Banbasa, on the Sharda river in the Himalayan foothills, is the headworks of the Sharda Canal of Uttar Pradesh. Remember the Yamuna set: Tajewala for the Western Yamuna Canal and Okhla for the Agra Canal.
Read the full article: Irrigation and Major Canals of India: Exam Notes
Practice Questions
View allWhich is the longest canal in India?
- A.Upper Ganga Canal
- B.Indira Gandhi Canal
- C.Buckingham Canal
- D.Sirhind Canal
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Begun in 1958 as the Rajasthan Canal and renamed in 1984, it is the longest canal in India; its feeder and main canal together run for about six hundred and fifty kilometres and carry water from the Punjab rivers into the Thar desert of western Rajasthan.
Read the full explanation →The Indira Gandhi Canal takes off from which barrage?
- A.Harike barrage
- B.Tajewala barrage
- C.Okhla barrage
- D.Madhopur headworks
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The Harike barrage stands in Punjab at the point where the Beas joins the Sutlej, and the Indira Gandhi Canal begins there as the Rajasthan Feeder before continuing as the main canal into Rajasthan.
Read the full explanation →The Upper Ganga Canal takes off from the Ganga at:
- A.Narora
- B.Haridwar
- C.Kanpur
- D.Allahabad
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The Upper Ganga Canal was opened in 1854 and is taken from the Ganga at Haridwar, from where it runs down the Ganga–Yamuna Doab and irrigates the districts of western Uttar Pradesh; the engineer associated with its construction is Proby Cautley.
Read the full explanation →The Grand Anicut, or Kallanai, one of the oldest water diversion structures still in use, was built across which river?
- A.Krishna
- B.Godavari
- C.Cauvery
- D.Tungabhadra
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The Grand Anicut, known in Tamil as Kallanai, was thrown across the Cauvery by the Chola king Karikala in about the second century to spread the river's water over the delta, and it still serves the canals of the Cauvery delta in Tamil Nadu.
Read the full explanation →The Buckingham Canal was constructed mainly for which purpose?
- A.Irrigation of the Krishna delta
- B.Navigation along the Coromandel coast
- C.Flood control in the Godavari basin
- D.Supply of drinking water to Hyderabad
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The Buckingham Canal is a salt water navigation canal dug in the nineteenth century along the eastern coast, linking the lagoons and backwaters between Vijayawada in Andhra Pradesh and Chennai in Tamil Nadu, and it was used to carry goods and to relieve famine by moving grain.
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