Scheduled Tribes formed about what share of the population of Madhya Pradesh in Census 2011?
- A.11 per cent
- B.16 per cent
- C.21 per cent
- D.31 per cent
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, about 21 per cent. In 2011 Scheduled Tribes were roughly a fifth of the state's people, and because Madhya Pradesh is large, that share gave it the biggest tribal population of any state in India in absolute numbers. Scheduled Castes were about 16 per cent of the state in the same census.
Option A, 11 per cent, is near the tribal share of states such as Gujarat's neighbours and of the country as a whole, which is about 8.6 per cent, so it is too low. Option B, 16 per cent, is the Scheduled Caste share of this state and is the commonest confusion in the question. Option D, 31 per cent, is closer to the tribal share of Chhattisgarh, the state carved out of Madhya Pradesh in 2000. Hold the two shares of this state together: tribes about 21, castes about 16 per cent.
Read the full article: Population and Tribes of MP: Bhil, Gond and Baiga
Practice Questions
View allWhich is the largest tribe of Madhya Pradesh by population?
- A.Gond
- B.Bhil
- C.Baiga
- D.Korku
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The Bhil is the most numerous tribe of Madhya Pradesh and is concentrated in the western hills of Jhabua, Alirajpur, Dhar, Barwani, Khargone and Khandwa, with the Bhilala, Barela and Patelia counted among its groups.
Read the full explanation →The Bhil tribe is concentrated mainly in which districts of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Jhabua, Alirajpur and Barwani
- B.Mandla, Dindori and Balaghat
- C.Rewa, Satna and Sidhi
- D.Sheopur, Shivpuri and Morena
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These western districts, with Dhar, Khargone and Khandwa, form the Bhil country of the state, a hilly tract where the tribe makes up a very large share of the people; Alirajpur and Jhabua have the highest proportion of tribal population in Madhya Pradesh and also its lowest literacy.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following are the particularly vulnerable tribal groups of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Bhil, Gond and Kol
- B.Baiga, Bharia and Sahariya
- C.Korku, Kol and Bhilala
- D.Gond, Baiga and Korku
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These three communities of the state are classed as particularly vulnerable tribal groups, a category identified by pre-agricultural practices, very low literacy, small and stagnant or declining numbers and relative isolation.
Read the full explanation →Bewar or dahiya, a form of shifting cultivation, is traditionally associated with which tribe?
- A.Baiga
- B.Bhil
- C.Sahariya
- D.Kol
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The Baiga of Dindori, Mandla, Balaghat and Shahdol practised bewar, also called dahiya: a forest slope was cleared and burnt, seed was broadcast in the ash and the plot was abandoned after a crop or two.
Read the full explanation →The Bharia tribe is associated with which valley of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Patalkot
- B.Narmada valley at Mandla
- C.Tawa valley
- D.Chambal ravines
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Patalkot is a deep, almost hidden valley in Chhindwara district, sunk a few hundred metres below the surrounding plateau, and the Bharia live there as well as in parts of Jabalpur and Mandla.
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