Peninsula Shield Force is a military arm of
- A.Organization of Islamic Cooperation
- B.Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
- C.Gulf Cooperation Council
- D.Arab League
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Gulf Cooperation Council. The Peninsula Shield Force is the joint military force of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), set up in 1984 to deter and respond to attacks on its member states. It is based at Hafar al-Batin in Saudi Arabia, and it was deployed in Bahrain in 2011. The GCC itself was founded in 1981 by six Arab states of the Gulf, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman, and has its secretariat in Riyadh. Option A is wrong because the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, headquartered in Jeddah, is a political grouping of Muslim-majority countries without a standing army. Option B is wrong because OPEC, based in Vienna, coordinates oil-production policy and has no military role. Option D is wrong because the Arab League, headquartered in Cairo, is a wider political body of Arab states and the Peninsula Shield is not its arm. Exam tip: Peninsula Shield Force = GCC (1984), six members, secretariat Riyadh.
Practice Questions
View allConsider the following statements with regard to the UN Peacekeeping Operation :
1. The power to authorize a Peacekeeping Operation is exclusively vested with the General Assembly.
2. UN Peacekeeping Operations are deployed with the consent of the main parties to the conflict.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
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UN peacekeeping missions are set up by resolutions of the Security Council, the organ that the UN Charter makes primarily responsible for international peace and security, so the power does not rest exclusively with the General Assembly and statement 1 is wrong.
Read the full explanation →Which one of the following pairs of Newspaper and Editor is not correctly matched ?
Newspaper — Editor
- A.Navjivan — Mahatma Gandhi
- B.Mahratta — Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- C.Bengalee — Surendranath Banerjea
- D.Voice of India — Gopal Krishna Gokhale
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The Voice of India was an English journal started in Bombay in 1883 by Dadabhai Naoroji, who later merged it with the Indian Spectator; Gokhale was not its editor.
Read the full explanation →What was the code name given to the first ever tri-service military exercise between India and USA?
- A.Lion Triumph
- B.Elephant Triumph
- C.Tiger Triumph
- D.Bison Triumph
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Tiger Triumph was the first tri-service exercise between India and the United States, held in November 2019 off the coast of Andhra Pradesh, with a harbour phase at Visakhapatnam and a field phase near Kakinada.
Read the full explanation →Which one of the following military operations was not undertaken by India ?
- A.Operation Ablaze
- B.Operation Spider's Web
- C.Operation Trident
- D.Operation Bandar
Show answer
Operation Spider's Web was carried out by Ukraine, not India, in June 2025: small drones hidden in trucks were driven deep inside Russia and launched against several air bases, damaging long-range bombers.
Read the full explanation →Consider the following statements about the position of the Chief of Defence Staff : 1. He is the Head of the Department of Military Affairs within the Ministry of Defence. 2. He is the Permanent Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee. 3. He does not exercise any military command over the three Service Chiefs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A.1 only
- B.2 and 3 only
- C.1 and 3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
The post of Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) was created in December 2019 on the advice of the Kargil Review Committee and later expert groups, and the first CDS took office on 1 January 2020.
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