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Madhya PradeshMedium

On which date was the High Court of Madhya Pradesh constituted with its principal seat at Jabalpur?

  1. A.2 January 1936
  2. B.26 January 1950
  3. C.1 November 1956
  4. D.1 November 2000

Correct answer

C. 1 November 1956

Explanation

The correct answer is C, 1 November 1956. The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 created the state of Madhya Pradesh from that date out of the Central Provinces and Berar, Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh and Bhopal, and the High Court of Madhya Pradesh was constituted with its principal seat at Jabalpur and Benches at Indore and Gwalior.

Option A, 2 January 1936, is the day the Nagpur High Court was established, the court from which the present one descends. Option B, 26 January 1950, is the day the Constitution came into force, when the existing High Courts simply continued under Article 214 and no new court was constituted. Option D, 1 November 2000, is the day Chhattisgarh was separated from Madhya Pradesh under the Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000, and the High Court of Chhattisgarh at Bilaspur came into being; note that the day and the month are the same as in 1956, which is exactly why the two years are offered together in questions of this kind.

Read the full article: Madhya Pradesh High Court, MPPSC and State Commissions

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Q3.Madhya PradeshMedium

The court that is today the High Court of Madhya Pradesh was first established in 1936 under which name?

  1. A.Nagpur High Court
  2. B.Madhya Bharat High Court
  3. C.Vindhya Pradesh High Court
  4. D.Jabalpur High Court
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Nagpur High Court

It was established on 2 January 1936 by Letters Patent as the High Court of Judicature at Nagpur for the Central Provinces and Berar, which until then had been under a Judicial Commissioner rather than a High Court.

Q4.Madhya PradeshMedium

The High Court of Chhattisgarh, created when the state was separated from Madhya Pradesh, has its seat at which city?

  1. A.Raipur
  2. B.Bilaspur
  3. C.Durg
  4. D.Jagdalpur
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bilaspur

Chhattisgarh was carved out of Madhya Pradesh on 1 November 2000 under the Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000, and the High Court of Chhattisgarh was established at Bilaspur, so the districts of that region ceased to be under the Madhya Pradesh High Court at Jabalpur.