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GeographyEasyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2023, GAT

Mica is mainly used in :

  1. A.food and beverage industry.
  2. B.iron and steel industry.
  3. C.aluminium industry.
  4. D.electrical and electronic industries.

Correct answer

D. electrical and electronic industries.

Explanation

The correct answer is D, electrical and electronic industries.. Mica is an excellent electrical insulator that withstands high voltage and heat, so it is used mainly in the electrical and electronic industries.

Mica is made of thin plates or leaves that split easily into very thin, transparent or coloured sheets. It has high dielectric strength, low power loss and resists heat, which makes it ideal for capacitors, insulating washers, heating elements and other electrical and electronic parts. In India, mica deposits are found in the Koderma-Gaya-Hazaribagh belt of Jharkhand, around Nellore in Andhra Pradesh and near Ajmer in Rajasthan.

A is wrong because mica is not a raw material for food or drinks.

B is wrong because the iron and steel industry needs iron ore, coking coal, limestone and manganese, not mica.

C is wrong because the aluminium industry depends on bauxite and cheap electricity.

Exam tip: mica = insulator for the electrical industry; main belt: Koderma (Jharkhand), with Nellore (Andhra Pradesh) and Ajmer (Rajasthan).

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Q1.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKHard

Which one of the following is applicable to collision-coalescence process of precipitation?

  1. A.Clouds which do not extend beyond the freezing level
  2. B.Clouds which extend beyond the freezing level
  3. C.All types of clouds
  4. D.Cirrocumulus cloud
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Clouds which do not extend beyond the freezing level

Collision-coalescence is the way rain forms in warm clouds, whose tops stay below the level where water freezes. In such clouds all droplets are liquid.

Q2.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKEasy

Identify the type of drainage pattern on the basis of the given characteristics :

1. It represents the most common pattern of streams and their tributaries

2. It occurs in areas of uniform rock type and regular slope

3. A map, or aerial photograph, shows a pattern like the veins on a leaf— smaller streams join the main stream at an acute angle

Select the correct answer.

  1. A.Dendritic
  2. B.Radial
  3. C.Trellis
  4. D.Centripetal
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Dendritic

A pattern that looks like the branches of a tree or the veins of a leaf, formed on uniform rock with a regular slope, is dendritic.

Q3.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2024, GKEasy

The Research Design and Standards Organization is the R&D wing of which one of the following organizations ?

  1. A.Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
  2. B.Indian Space Research Organization
  3. C.Indian Railways
  4. D.Defence Research and Development Organization
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Indian Railways

The Research Design and Standards Organisation (RDSO) is the sole research and development wing of the Ministry of Railways. RDSO is headquartered at Lucknow.