Kalamkari, the art of drawing and printing on cloth with a bamboo pen and vegetable dyes, is chiefly associated with which state?
- A.Odisha
- B.Andhra Pradesh
- C.Punjab
- D.Gujarat
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Andhra Pradesh. Kalamkari takes its name from kalam, a pen, and kari, work. Its two centres are Srikalahasti, where the design is drawn freehand with a bamboo pen and the subjects come from temple mythology, and Machilipatnam, where carved wooden blocks print repeated floral and Persian derived patterns. The cloth is treated with myrobalan and buffalo milk, and the colours are drawn from plants and iron salts.
Option A, Odisha, is the home of Pattachitra, painted on a cloth and tamarind paste support with Jagannath themes, which is the strongest distractor. Option C, Punjab, is known for phulkari embroidery, not painted cloth. Option D, Gujarat, has Rogan painting, Mata ni Pachedi temple cloth and Pithora wall painting, but Kalamkari is not its tradition.
Read the full article: Indian Paintings and Schools: Murals to Folk Art
Practice Questions
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- A.Uttar Pradesh
- B.Bihar
- C.Kerala
- D.Tamil Nadu
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- B.Jaipur school
- C.Kangra school
- D.Kishangarh school
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- D.Assam
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- A.Tyeb Mehta
- B.Jamini Roy
- C.Habib Tanvir
- D.Satish Gujral
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