Jangarh Singh Shyam belonged to Patangarh village of which district of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Jhabua
- B.Dindori
- C.Umaria
- D.Chhindwara
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Dindori. Patangarh, the village of Jangarh Singh Shyam and of many Gond painters after him, lies in Dindori district in the eastern, forested part of the state, in the Gond country that also covers Mandla. The district is one of the most heavily tribal in Madhya Pradesh and contains the Baiga Chak, the reserved tract of Baiga villages.
Option A, Jhabua, in the far west, is Bhil country, the home of Pithora painting and of the Bhagoria haat. Option C, Umaria, is the district of the Baiga painter Jodhaiya Bai and of Bandhavgarh. Option D, Chhindwara, holds the Patalkot valley of the Bharia, one of the three particularly vulnerable tribal groups of the state. State papers pair craft with district, so remember Gond painting with Dindori and Mandla, and Pithora with Jhabua, Alirajpur and Dhar.
Read the full article: Tribal Art of Madhya Pradesh: Gond Painting and Pithora
Practice Questions
View allThe Jangarh Kalam style of Gond painting was created by which artist?
- A.Bhuri Bai
- B.Jangarh Singh Shyam
- C.Bhajju Shyam
- D.Jodhaiya Bai Baiga
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A Pardhan Gond of Patangarh village in Dindori district, he was brought to Bhopal in the early nineteen eighties for Roopankar, the gallery of Bharat Bhavan, and turned the Digna wall patterns and the songs of Bada Dev into paintings on paper and canvas.
Read the full explanation →Pithora wall painting is made by which community of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Gond and Pardhan
- B.Bhil and Bhilala
- C.Baiga and Bharia
- D.Sahariya and Kol
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Pithora is the ritual wall painting of the Bhil and Bhilala people of Jhabua, Alirajpur and Dhar in the west of the state.
Read the full explanation →Which institution at Bhopal, opened in 1982, holds the Roopankar gallery that first showed tribal painting as art?
- A.Bharat Bhavan
- B.Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya
- C.Madhya Pradesh Tribal Museum
- D.Birla Museum
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Bharat Bhavan opened at Bhopal in 1982 in a building designed by the architect Charles Correa, and its art gallery Roopankar, shaped by the painter Jagdish Swaminathan, placed the work of village and tribal artists beside modern Indian painting.
Read the full explanation →Bhuri Bai, who received the Padma Shri in 2021, belongs to which tribe of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Gond
- B.Bhil
- C.Baiga
- D.Korku
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Bhuri Bai of Pitol village in Jhabua district is a Bhil artist who began as a wage worker at the Bharat Bhavan site, was encouraged to paint on paper by Jagdish Swaminathan and became the first Bhil artist to carry Pithora forms on to paper and canvas.
Read the full explanation →Which three communities are the particularly vulnerable tribal groups of Madhya Pradesh?
- A.Bhil, Gond and Korku
- B.Baiga, Bharia and Sahariya
- C.Kol, Korku and Bhilala
- D.Gond, Pardhan and Agariya
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These three are notified as particularly vulnerable tribal groups in Madhya Pradesh, a category earlier called primitive tribal groups and defined by a pre-agricultural level of technology, very low literacy, a small and stagnant population and a forest based life.
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