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RajasthanEasy

In the revolt of 15 October 1857 the Political Agent Major Burton and his two sons were killed at which place?

  1. A.Kota
  2. B.Tonk
  3. C.Jaipur
  4. D.Udaipur

Correct answer

A. Kota

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Kota. On 15 October 1857 the Kota state troops, led by Jaidayal and Mehrab Khan, turned on the British residency, killed Major Burton and his two sons and held the city for about five months until General Roberts recovered it in March 1858. Kota is the only place in Rajputana where a state army revolted against the authority its own ruler supported.

Option B is wrong because Tonk only saw fighting during the Tantia Tope campaign of 1858. Option C is wrong because the Jaipur durbar stayed firmly with the British and no rising took place in the city. Option D is wrong because Mewar also remained loyal; Udaipur sheltered British families instead of rising, and Kushal Singh of Auwa later wandered through its territory as a fugitive.

Read the full article: 1857 and the Peasant and Tribal Movements of Rajasthan

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Q3.RajasthanMedium

Who was the Agent to the Governor-General for Rajputana during the revolt of 1857, with his headquarters at Mount Abu?

  1. A.Major Burton
  2. B.Monck Mason
  3. C.George St Patrick Lawrence
  4. D.General Roberts
Show answer
Correct answer: C. George St Patrick Lawrence

The whole of Rajputana was supervised by a single Agent to the Governor-General, and in 1857 that post was held by Patrick Lawrence, who worked from Mount Abu and spent the year keeping the princely rulers on the British side.

Q4.RajasthanMedium

The Bijolia peasant movement was fought in a thikana of Mewar that lies in which present-day district of Rajasthan?

  1. A.Chittorgarh
  2. B.Bhilwara
  3. C.Udaipur
  4. D.Ajmer
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bhilwara

Bijolia was a first-class thikana of Mewar and its village lies in Bhilwara district today. The movement of its mostly Dhakar cultivators against some eighty-four kinds of lag-bag ran from 1897 to 1941 and is counted the longest-running peasant movement in India.