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GeographyEasyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper I

Gwadar port is located in

  1. A.Pakistan
  2. B.Iran
  3. C.India
  4. D.Sri Lanka

Correct answer

A. Pakistan

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Pakistan. Gwadar is a deep-sea port on the Arabian Sea coast of Pakistan's Balochistan province.

Gwadar lies on the Makran coast, not far from the border with Iran and close to the mouth of the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz. The town was part of Oman until Pakistan bought it in 1958. The modern port was built and is operated with Chinese help, and it is the southern end of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which links it by road and pipeline plans to Kashgar in Xinjiang. Its location is why it is often discussed together with Chabahar.

B is wrong: Iran's port on the same coast is Chabahar, which India helps to develop, about 170 km west of Gwadar.

C is wrong: India's ports on the Arabian Sea include Kandla, Mumbai and Kochi, not Gwadar.

D is wrong: Sri Lanka's port built with Chinese funding is Hambantota.

Exam tip: Gwadar (Pakistan, CPEC, China) versus Chabahar (Iran, India) versus Hambantota (Sri Lanka).

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Q4.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATMedium

"Viticulture" is a common feature of which one of the following Australian cities ?

  1. A.Adelaide
  2. B.Darwin
  3. C.Hobart
  4. D.Brisbane
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Adelaide

Viticulture, the growing of grapes, is a hallmark of Adelaide, which is surrounded by Australia's best-known wine regions. Adelaide, the capital of South Australia, has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, the conditions grapevines like best.

Q5.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATMedium

Which of the following statements regarding Barchan is/are correct ?

1. It is a crescent shaped mound of sand, which is deposited by the wind blowing constantly from one direction in a desert.

2. The windward side has a convex steep slope with maximum height at the centre.

3. Two ends of Barchan are called horns and point opposite to the direction the wind blows.

Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

A barchan is a crescent-shaped sand dune built by wind from one steady direction, but its windward slope is gentle and its horns point downwind.