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Important Days & DatesHard

Fire Service Week in India begins on 14 April, in memory of firefighters killed in:

  1. A.The Bombay dock explosion of 1944
  2. B.The Bhopal gas tragedy of 1984
  3. C.The Chennai floods of 2015
  4. D.The Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919

Correct answer

A. The Bombay dock explosion of 1944

Explanation

The correct answer is A, the Bombay dock explosion of 1944. A ship carrying cotton bales and explosives caught fire in the Bombay docks on 14 April 1944; the firefighters who went aboard to douse the blaze were killed when the cargo detonated, and Fire Service Day and the week that follows commemorate them. Option B is wrong because the Bhopal gas tragedy of December 1984 was a leak of methyl isocyanate and is remembered on its own anniversary. Option C is wrong because the Chennai floods of 2015 were a natural disaster with no connection to this observance. Option D is wrong because the Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar; its date falls a day earlier, which makes it a deliberate trap in this question.

Read the full article: Important Weeks and Fortnights: Dates and Observances

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Q1.Important Days & DatesEasy

National Nutrition Week in India is observed every year from:

  1. A.1 to 7 August
  2. B.1 to 7 September
  3. C.2 to 8 October
  4. D.19 to 25 November
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 to 7 September

National Nutrition Week is observed by the Ministry of Women and Child Development through anganwadis, schools and health centres to spread the message of balanced diet, and the whole of September is separately kept as a nutrition month.

Q2.Important Days & DatesMedium

World Breastfeeding Week is observed every year from:

  1. A.1 to 7 August
  2. B.4 to 10 March
  3. C.14 to 20 April
  4. D.18 to 24 November
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 to 7 August

The week is coordinated worldwide by the World Health Organization and UNICEF and argues for feeding a baby only mother's milk for the first six months, and for beginning that feeding within an hour of birth.

Q3.Important Days & DatesMedium

Wildlife Week in India is observed from:

  1. A.1 to 7 July
  2. B.2 to 8 October
  3. C.4 to 10 October
  4. D.22 to 28 April
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 to 8 October

Wildlife Week is observed in national parks, sanctuaries, zoos and schools across India with exhibitions, walks and competitions, and it is coordinated by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.

Q4.Important Days & DatesMedium

Van Mahotsav, the national tree planting festival of India, is observed in:

  1. A.The first week of July
  2. B.The first week of June
  3. C.The last week of August
  4. D.The second week of September
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The first week of July

Van Mahotsav was begun in 1950 on the initiative of K. M. Munshi, then the union minister for agriculture and food, and July was chosen because the monsoon has set in over most of the country by then and a sapling planted in wet ground has the best chance of…