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NationalMedium

Dr L. Murugan resignation from the Union Council of Ministers was accepted under which provision of the Constitution?

  1. A.Clause (1) of Article 74
  2. B.Clause (2) of Article 75
  3. C.Clause (3) of Article 77
  4. D.Article 78

Correct answer

B. Clause (2) of Article 75

Explanation

The correct answer is clause (2) of Article 75. The press communique states that the President of India, as advised by the Prime Minister, accepted the resignation under that clause, which lays down that a Minister holds office during the pleasure of the President. Option A is wrong because Article 74 deals with the Council of Ministers that aids and advises the President, and its first clause is about that duty to advise, not about a Minister leaving office. Option C is wrong because Article 77 concerns the conduct of the business of the Government of India, including the allocation of business among Ministers through rules made by the President, and not resignations. Option D is wrong because Article 78 sets out the duties of the Prime Minister towards the President, such as communicating the decisions of the Council of Ministers, and it carries no power to accept a resignation.

Read the full article: President Accepts Dr L. Murugan Resignation from Council

Q1.NationalEasy

Who accepted Dr L. Murugan resignation from the Union Council of Ministers, and on whose advice?

  1. A.The Prime Minister, on the advice of the Cabinet
  2. B.The Vice-President, on the advice of the Prime Minister
  3. C.The President of India, on the advice of the Prime Minister
  4. D.The Speaker of the Lok Sabha, on the advice of the President
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The President of India, on the advice of the Prime Minister

That is how the communique describes the step, and it follows the scheme of Article 75: Ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister and hold office during the pleasure of the President, so only the President can accept a Minister resignation.

Q3.NationalMedium

Under the new NHAI system, the designs of critical highway structures will be independently checked mainly by:

  1. A.Empanelled IITs and reputed government technical institutions
  2. B.The Comptroller and Auditor General
  3. C.The Bureau of Indian Standards alone
  4. D.State public works departments
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Empanelled IITs and reputed government technical institutions

Under the procedure, three such institutions or firms are proposed from the authority panel and one or more is selected according to the needs of the project; the selected body examines the design on its own and submits observations and recommendations, which the contractor must act on before the authority…

Q5.NationalEasy

From which date does the NHAI policy on independent checking of bridge designs take effect?

  1. A.1 November 2026
  2. B.1 December 2026
  3. C.1 January 2027
  4. D.1 April 2027
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 December 2026

From that date the requirement of independent verification applies to every new highway project awarded under the Engineering, Procurement and Construction model, the Hybrid Annuity Model and the Build-Operate-Transfer model, and also to projects in which design verification or proof checking had not yet begun.