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Environment & EcologyMediumAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · UPPSC Civil Service 2018 Official Paper

Dachigam National Park is associated with which of the following?

  1. A.Musk Deer
  2. B.Golden Oriole
  3. C.Yellow-throated Marton
  4. D.Hangul or Kashmir Stag

Correct answer

D. Hangul or Kashmir Stag

Explanation

The correct answer is D, Hangul or Kashmir Stag. Dachigam National Park near Srinagar, in the Himalaya biogeographic zone, is the last stronghold of the hangul, the Kashmir stag, which is the only surviving race of the red deer group in the Indian subcontinent and the state animal of Jammu and Kashmir. Option A is wrong because the musk deer, though also a Himalayan animal, is associated with higher conifer and birch forests and with parks such as the Kedarnath wildlife sanctuary rather than with Dachigam. Option B is wrong because the golden oriole is a widespread bird of gardens and open woodland across India and is not what the park is known for. Option C is wrong because the yellow-throated marten is a small carnivore of Himalayan forests, present but not the reason for the park fame. Remember the pair Dachigam and hangul, one of the most repeated matches in wildlife questions.

Read the full article: Biogeographic Zones of India: All 10 Zones and Wildlife

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Q1.Environment & EcologyEasy

The division of India into ten biogeographic zones was given by which pair of scientists?

  1. A.Champion and Seth
  2. B.Rodgers and Panwar
  3. C.Hooker and Thomson
  4. D.Salim Ali and Ripley
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rodgers and Panwar

W. A. Rodgers and H. S. Panwar of the Wildlife Institute of India proposed the ten-zone biogeographic classification in 1988 while planning a representative wildlife protected area network for the country, and the ten zones with their biotic provinces are still the official framework.

Q2.Environment & EcologyEasy

Which is the largest biogeographic zone of India by area?

  1. A.Semi-Arid zone
  2. B.Deccan Peninsula
  3. C.Gangetic Plain
  4. D.Himalaya
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Deccan Peninsula

The Deccan Peninsula zone covers about forty-two per cent of the country, roughly two-fifths, stretching over the central highlands, Chota Nagpur, the eastern highlands and the Deccan plateau, and it carries most of India sal and teak forests and tiger reserves.

Q4.Environment & EcologyMedium

The cold desert of Ladakh and Lahaul-Spiti belongs to which biogeographic zone of India?

  1. A.Himalaya
  2. B.Trans-Himalaya
  3. C.Indian Desert
  4. D.Semi-Arid
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Trans-Himalaya

The Trans-Himalaya is the belt lying beyond the Great Himalaya in Ladakh, Lahaul-Spiti and northern Sikkim; it is a cold desert because it stands in the rain shadow of the high ranges, and it is the one Indian zone whose fauna, such as the kiang, wild yak and black-necked crane…

Q5.Environment & EcologyAsked in: SSC CGL · 18 Jul 2023, Shift 4Medium

Where in India are the Sundari trees that provide durable and hard timber found?

  1. A.Tropical Deciduous Forests
  2. B.Mangrove Forests
  3. C.Montane Forests
  4. D.Tropical Evergreen Forests
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mangrove Forests

The sundari is a mangrove tree of the tidal deltaic forests of the Coasts biogeographic zone, and the Sundarbans of the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta take their name from it; its wood is hard and durable, and like other mangroves it has salt tolerant roots and breathing roots in the waterlogged mud.